{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"8770e87a-1162-4f3c-b374-e88b5e736a68","title":"我们何以成为后人类 文学、信息科学和控制论中的虚拟身体","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787301280768","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"8770e87a-1162-4f3c-b374-e88b5e736a68","id":"8770e87a-1162-4f3c-b374-e88b5e736a68","uuid":"8770e87a-1162-4f3c-b374-e88b5e736a68","title":"我们何以成为后人类 文学、信息科学和控制论中的虚拟身体","normalized_title":"我们何以成为后人类文学信息科学和控制论中的虚拟身体","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787301280768","isbns":["9787301280768"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":474,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/8770e87a-1162-4f3c-b374-e88b5e736a68","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%88%91%E4%BB%AC%E4%BD%95%E4%BB%A5%E6%88%90%E4%B8%BA%E5%90%8E%E4%BA%BA%E7%B1%BB%20%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6%E3%80%81%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E5%92%8C%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6%E8%AE%BA%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E8%BA%AB%E4%BD%93","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/8770e87a-1162-4f3c-b374-e88b5e736a68/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/8770e87a-1162-4f3c-b374-e88b5e736a68/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/8770e87a-1162-4f3c-b374-e88b5e736a68","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/8770e87a-1162-4f3c-b374-e88b5e736a68/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/8770e87a-1162-4f3c-b374-e88b5e736a68/search"},"page":{"printed_page":331,"pdf_page":344,"physical_index":344,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"1e1ef64b6830e57a027d5063c526162e73ea4af1e98a6482794e2c88e4366d4d"},"chapter":"第三章","content":"那么我们理解的后人类是什么呢？由于自由人本主义主体被拆除了，很多团体正在竞相决定什么将被当做人类的后继者/后人类。对于本章讨论的大部分研究者而言，变成后人类并不仅仅意味着给人的身体安装假体设备，它更意味着要将人类想象成信息处理机器。并且，人类信息处理机与其他信息处理机器—特别是智能计算机，要具有根本相似性。因为信息已经被定义成这样了，很多抱着这种观念的人都打算把物质性放在一边，把信息放在另一边，由此把信息视为一种非物质流，可以毫不费劲地全球流通，同时保持具体化概念的可靠性。但是根据我的判断，这既不是唯一的看法，也不是最引人注目的看法。其他的声音坚持认为：身体不能被弃之不顾；具体的物质有自己的特殊性；正如马图拉纳坚决捍卫的，心灵和身体最终是“整体的”而不是被割裂的实体。渐渐地，问题不再是我们是否会变成后人类，因为后人类性质已经存在。相反，问题是我们将会变成哪一种后人类。关于人工生命的叙事表明，如果我们承认观察者必须成为画面的一部分，身体就永远不可能只由信息构成，不管他出现在计算机屏幕的哪一边。\n\n第九章 人工生命的叙事\n\n331","previous_page":330,"next_page":null}