{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"8775e0ee-45b3-49e0-9051-2909d31de8ea","title":"数字工厂","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787523600474","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"8775e0ee-45b3-49e0-9051-2909d31de8ea","id":"8775e0ee-45b3-49e0-9051-2909d31de8ea","uuid":"8775e0ee-45b3-49e0-9051-2909d31de8ea","title":"数字工厂","normalized_title":"数字工厂","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787523600474","isbns":["9787523600474"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":281,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/8775e0ee-45b3-49e0-9051-2909d31de8ea","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E5%B7%A5%E5%8E%82","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/8775e0ee-45b3-49e0-9051-2909d31de8ea/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/8775e0ee-45b3-49e0-9051-2909d31de8ea/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/8775e0ee-45b3-49e0-9051-2909d31de8ea","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/8775e0ee-45b3-49e0-9051-2909d31de8ea/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/8775e0ee-45b3-49e0-9051-2909d31de8ea/search"},"page":{"printed_page":137,"pdf_page":141,"physical_index":141,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"2d29cb6bf89f3a9464affb8c93db618fd79df0df7102dd82f0172c94bc707f84"},"chapter":"第3章分散的工厂：众包工作","content":"其他平台很快开始复制亚马逊先进的商业模式。如今，包括土耳其机器人平台在内，成千上万个众包工作平台都在按照贝佐斯2006年在麻省理工学院演讲时制定的原则运行：“你们都听说过软件即服务。但从根本上来说，人即服务’。”①\n\n按需劳动力的全球生态\n\n通过数字平台组织劳动已经成为一种日益扩大的全球现象。众包工作平台组织和控制劳动力的逻辑是零工经济的特征，还在持续扩大到新的领域。优步、Helping或户户送等平台的劳动是在线下完成的，因此会被限定在某些特定的地方。除此之外，这些平台都表达了类似的按需劳动、灵活合同和自动化管理的逻辑。更笼统地说，对众包工作平台劳动关系的理解，应该被置于算法管理和监控形式兴起，以及各个行业劳动力市场不断增强的灵活性趋势的背景下。这些发展是广泛且多面的，远远超出了零工经济和数字平台的范围。从这个意义上来说，这里所描述的许多逻辑并不局限于数字劳动力平台，还应该作为数字资本主义劳动转型的一个重要趋势进行分析。因此，尽管在算法控制的按需劳动中，众包工作平台在某些方面显然是一个特殊且极端的例子，但它们也是工作世界中普遍趋势的表达，值得作为未来工作的实验室进行仔细分析。\n\n1第3章1分散的工厂：众包工作\n\n① MIT TechTV, \"Opening Keynote and Keynote Interview with Jeff Bezos.\"\n\n137","previous_page":136,"next_page":138}