{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"8775e0ee-45b3-49e0-9051-2909d31de8ea","title":"数字工厂","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787523600474","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"8775e0ee-45b3-49e0-9051-2909d31de8ea","id":"8775e0ee-45b3-49e0-9051-2909d31de8ea","uuid":"8775e0ee-45b3-49e0-9051-2909d31de8ea","title":"数字工厂","normalized_title":"数字工厂","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787523600474","isbns":["9787523600474"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":281,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/8775e0ee-45b3-49e0-9051-2909d31de8ea","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E5%B7%A5%E5%8E%82","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/8775e0ee-45b3-49e0-9051-2909d31de8ea/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/8775e0ee-45b3-49e0-9051-2909d31de8ea/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/8775e0ee-45b3-49e0-9051-2909d31de8ea","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/8775e0ee-45b3-49e0-9051-2909d31de8ea/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/8775e0ee-45b3-49e0-9051-2909d31de8ea/search"},"page":{"printed_page":192,"pdf_page":196,"physical_index":196,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"dc110e445c565d319d94a04edf7633028751dd851eff9bd61fa833a77d334159"},"chapter":"第4章隐形的工厂：社交媒体","content":"除了自己的数据中心，脸书还会从其他供应商那里租赁服务器容量。比如在美国的多个站点之外，脸书还在新加坡租赁服务器容量，并将在那里建造自己的数据中心。新加坡数据中心预计耗资10亿美元，是一座11层楼高、占地17万平方米的高层中心（因为岛屿正面临越来越多的土地限制)。一段时间以来，新加坡一直是寻求服务亚洲市场的西方云公司开设数据中心的热土。由于当地政府推行商业友好政策，还拥有沿英国殖民时期的电报线路铺设的海底光缆，新加坡一直备受青睐。①阿里巴巴等亚洲中大型企业都在那里运营自己的数据中心，它也成了微软和谷歌等西方大公司重要的数据中心所在地。数据中心的选址不仅要考虑基础设施优势，也要考虑政治因素。云计算与国家主权之间存在着复杂关系，海底光缆和数据中心等基础设施的物质性深刻地嵌入了国家政治地理之中。①这些新的基础设施政治地理问题不应该被简单地理解为国家与跨国公司之间的冲突，而是应该被看作主权本身通过基础设施建设所展现的多层次、充满冲突的动态过程。凯勒·伊斯特灵创造了“超治国之道”（Extrastatecraft)一词，用来描述大规模基础设施及其与国家政府之间的关系所产生的多种多样、相互重叠、嵌套的主权形式。\n\nI数字工厂1\n\n①Neilson and Notley, \"Data Centres as Logistical Facilities.\"\n\n192","previous_page":191,"next_page":193}