{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4","title":"贺麟全集 精神现象学(上卷)","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208116030","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4","id":"8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4","uuid":"8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4","title":"贺麟全集 精神现象学(上卷)","normalized_title":"贺麟全集精神现象学上卷","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208116030","isbns":["9787208116030"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":370,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E8%B4%BA%E9%BA%9F%E5%85%A8%E9%9B%86%20%E7%B2%BE%E7%A5%9E%E7%8E%B0%E8%B1%A1%E5%AD%A6(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8D%B7)","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4/search"},"page":{"printed_page":133,"pdf_page":144,"physical_index":144,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"ed74d80fc256baaf623ade06e3ac9398ae3ef3b91d7ee80e9c8a0fd7eb806bed"},"chapter":"第二章 知觉；事物和幻觉","content":"于是意识又必须重绕一次这样一个圈子，但是同时其方式和上一次却不一样。因为它曾经形成了关于知觉的经验，它认识到知觉的结果和真理即是它的解体，即是从知觉的真理回返到它自身。这样一来，意识就明确了，它的知觉的性质主要地不是一个简单的纯粹的认识，而是在它的认识里，同时是从真实超出来，回返到意识自身。意识的这种回返到它自身是直接包含在纯粹的认识过程之中的，因为这种回返表明了对于知觉是很重要的，不过这种回返却改变了真实。意识同时也认识到这一方面是它自己的，并且也接受这方面于自身内，由于这样它就可以达到纯粹的真实对象。这样一来，象在感性确定性阶段所发生的情形一样，现在在知觉里也出现这样一方面，即意识被迫而回返到它自己，不过首先其意义却与前一阶段不同，好象知觉的真理性落在意识自身之内；而现在意识却认识到，在知觉过程中的错误或非真理性乃落在意识自身之内。但是有了这种知识，意识同时就能够扬弃这种非真理性；它就区别开在知觉中它的认识的真理性和非真理性，纠正其非真理性，并且只要意识能够担负起纠正错误的责任，那么，真理性，作为知觉的真理性无疑地就会落在意识之内。因此现在我们要考察的意识的态度其性质就是这样：意识不再仅仅知觉〔对象），而它又意识到它自己回返到自身，亦即意识到它自己的反思，而且把这种反思和单纯的认识本身区别开。\n\n第二章 知觉；事物和幻觉\n\n133","previous_page":132,"next_page":134}