{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4","title":"贺麟全集 精神现象学(上卷)","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208116030","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4","id":"8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4","uuid":"8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4","title":"贺麟全集 精神现象学(上卷)","normalized_title":"贺麟全集精神现象学上卷","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208116030","isbns":["9787208116030"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":370,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E8%B4%BA%E9%BA%9F%E5%85%A8%E9%9B%86%20%E7%B2%BE%E7%A5%9E%E7%8E%B0%E8%B1%A1%E5%AD%A6(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8D%B7)","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4/search"},"page":{"printed_page":175,"pdf_page":186,"physical_index":186,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"f38a2d469ff5e7abb4f8e8bc8a1bcdc21b68b7a79b527634d6bee7106d2e5668"},"chapter":"第四章 意识自身确定性的真理性","content":"[Ⅱ.生命]\n\n但是对自我意识是否定的东西的那个对象就它那一方面说来，在它本身或者对于我们而言同样是返回到它自身，正如就另一方面说来，意识是返回到它自身一样。通过这种返回到自身，对象就成为生命。那被自我意识当作异于自己而存在着的东西，就它之被设定为存在着的而言，也不仅仅具有感性确定性和知觉的形态在它里面，而它也是返回到自身的存在，并且那当下欲望的对象即是生命。因为知性对事物的内在本性的关系之真正性质或一般结果就是对不能区别的东西加以区别，换言之，就是有差别的东西的统一。这个统一，象我们所看见那样，同样是自己对自己的排斥；于是这个概念就分裂为自我意识与生命的对立：前者是这样的统一——诸多差别的无限统一是对它而存在着的；而后者则仅仅是这个〔无限]统一本身，所以这个统一同时不是自为地存在着。因此意识具有多少独立性，它的对象自身也同样具有多少独立性。一个绝对自为地存在的自我意识，立刻就会赋予它的对象以否定的特性，或者说，如果自我意识首先是欲望，因而它就会经验到它的对象的独立性。\n\n第四章 意识自身确定性的真理性\n\n175","previous_page":174,"next_page":176}