{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4","title":"贺麟全集 精神现象学(上卷)","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208116030","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4","id":"8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4","uuid":"8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4","title":"贺麟全集 精神现象学(上卷)","normalized_title":"贺麟全集精神现象学上卷","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208116030","isbns":["9787208116030"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":370,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E8%B4%BA%E9%BA%9F%E5%85%A8%E9%9B%86%20%E7%B2%BE%E7%A5%9E%E7%8E%B0%E8%B1%A1%E5%AD%A6(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8D%B7)","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4/search"},"page":{"printed_page":227,"pdf_page":238,"physical_index":238,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"3b29ae92930b5533bb937b01b96f6bcb4f56cca71eff7610892690eac49ac980"},"chapter":"第五章 理性的确定性与真理性","content":"因此，在普遍的自身等同的这样一种系统里，自身等同具有双重含义。它既是认识或知识的自身等同，又是事物的自身等同。不过，每个保持等同的规定性，固然都在从容地描写着它的发展顺序，以便各得其所，各随其性，但本质地说来，这些保持等同的规定性，经过这样一扩张，就一定要转入它们的反面，导致这些规定性陷于混乱。因为特征，普遍的规定性，乃是对立物的统一，是规定了的东西与自身普遍的东西的统一，因此，它必然地分裂开来成为这个对立。如果现在按照一方面说，规定性战胜了它自己的本质之所寄的那个普遍，那么反过来，在另一方面，普遍同样地也继续在统治着规定性，将规定性推向它的边缘，使它的差别与本质性在那里归于混淆。观察自以为是将差别与本质性清清楚楚分别开来的，并自以为在它们那里找到了什么固定不移的东西，现在却发现一个原理又套上另一个原理，重重叠叠，到处是互相过渡，到处是零乱混淆；并且发现在它们那里本来以为分离了的，现在联结到了一起，本来可以联结着的，现在分离了开来；而这样一来，这种对于静止的、自身等同的存在的规定和坚持，在这里，就恰恰在它最普遍的规定里，比如在动植物的本质特征里，不得不感到随处遭受驳斥；因而它的一切规定都被剥夺了去，它先前所取得的普遍性被迫而归于沉默，而它自己则被逐回而重新成为无思想的观察和描写。\n\n第五章 理性的确定性与真理性\n\n227","previous_page":226,"next_page":228}