{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4","title":"贺麟全集 精神现象学(上卷)","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208116030","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4","id":"8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4","uuid":"8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4","title":"贺麟全集 精神现象学(上卷)","normalized_title":"贺麟全集精神现象学上卷","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208116030","isbns":["9787208116030"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":370,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E8%B4%BA%E9%BA%9F%E5%85%A8%E9%9B%86%20%E7%B2%BE%E7%A5%9E%E7%8E%B0%E8%B1%A1%E5%AD%A6(%E4%B8%8A%E5%8D%B7)","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/8820dc9b-e77c-46b0-8fa3-85067d5182b4/search"},"page":{"printed_page":31,"pdf_page":42,"physical_index":42,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"ea97beaded36b567a30e407fd12d73c15799a196e3d63ecb861c6af34e52850a"},"chapter":"精神现象学","content":"马克思于抓住“作为推动原则和创造原则的否定性的辩证法”是“黑格尔精神现象学的最后成果”，亦即是“黑格尔哲学的真正秘密”时，立即肯定“精神现象学和它的最后成果……的伟大的地方…在于黑格尔把人的自我创造认作一种过程，把人的对象化认作对立化，认作外在化和对这种外在化的扬弃，在于他认识到劳动的本质，把对象化的人——现实的所以是真实的人—了解为他自己的劳动的结果”[1]。黑格尔精神现象学中的“否定性的辩证法”的这种“伟大的地方”只有“远超过黑格尔观点”的辩证唯物主义奠基人才能揭示出来，同时才能立即揭露和批判“黑格尔的片面性和局限性”[2]在于“黑格尔所认识的并承认的劳动乃是抽象的精神的劳动”[3]。换言之，黑格尔虽说“把劳动认作本质，认作人的自行证实的本质”，但他所了解的“劳动”乃只是思维的过程，乃只是自我意识自身异化又克服异化的精神活动，而不是辩证唯物主义所了解的革命的实践，自然斗争和社会斗争的实践。\n\n译者导言：关于黑格尔的《精神现象学》\n\n[1] 马克思：《黑格尔辩证法和哲学一般的批判》，第18页。\n\n[2]同上书，第13页。\n\n31","previous_page":30,"next_page":32}