{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"88efeb70-2043-4122-a461-fbf8384bb0fc","title":"形而上学","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"7100011361","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"88efeb70-2043-4122-a461-fbf8384bb0fc","id":"88efeb70-2043-4122-a461-fbf8384bb0fc","uuid":"88efeb70-2043-4122-a461-fbf8384bb0fc","title":"形而上学","normalized_title":"形而上学","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"7100011361","isbns":["7100011361"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":383,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/88efeb70-2043-4122-a461-fbf8384bb0fc","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%BD%A2%E8%80%8C%E4%B8%8A%E5%AD%A6","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/88efeb70-2043-4122-a461-fbf8384bb0fc/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/88efeb70-2043-4122-a461-fbf8384bb0fc/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/88efeb70-2043-4122-a461-fbf8384bb0fc","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/88efeb70-2043-4122-a461-fbf8384bb0fc/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/88efeb70-2043-4122-a461-fbf8384bb0fc/search"},"page":{"printed_page":82,"pdf_page":86,"physical_index":86,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"1ca7c8575c5193366bd874fd5c3f34d23c86b6bf4cc3a2df7bac0640c8902b3c"},"chapter":"形而上学","content":"又，那些人說“一切皆在靜定”显然是不正确的，那些人說“一切皆在动变”也不正确。假如一切皆在靜定，則同一敍述將永是真  \n25的，同一敍述也將永是虚的但这明显地在动变；因为那作此敍述的人<自己就在动变>，先前他未在世上，过一会儿他又將不在世上了。假如一切皆在动变，世上又將沒有一件实在的事物；于是一切尽假。但我們會已說明这是不可能的。又，凡是变化的必須原是一事物，因为变化是由某些事物变为某些事物。再者，若說“一切事物成有时而靜定或成有时而动变”，沒有一样事物是“永靜”或  \n30“永动”，这样說法也不切实；宇宙間总該有一原动者，自己不动，而使一切动变事物入于动变。①\n\nΓ 8\n\n1012b\n\n① τò πρτov x viv axivητoν αiτò.“自已不动的原动者”一向被基督教神学家引証为亞里士多德对于主神（天主或上帝）的認識。亞氏此項观念实由宇宙論与物理学引出，并不着重于种学或宗教教义(参看卷八)。\n\n82","previous_page":81,"next_page":null}