{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"8a04aa64-c2b4-47c2-bfde-f0b740dd022a","title":"启蒙辩证法：哲学断片","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"7208060754","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"8a04aa64-c2b4-47c2-bfde-f0b740dd022a","id":"8a04aa64-c2b4-47c2-bfde-f0b740dd022a","uuid":"8a04aa64-c2b4-47c2-bfde-f0b740dd022a","title":"启蒙辩证法：哲学断片","normalized_title":"启蒙辩证法哲学断片","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"7208060754","isbns":["7208060754"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":303,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/8a04aa64-c2b4-47c2-bfde-f0b740dd022a","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%90%AF%E8%92%99%E8%BE%A9%E8%AF%81%E6%B3%95%EF%BC%9A%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6%E6%96%AD%E7%89%87","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/8a04aa64-c2b4-47c2-bfde-f0b740dd022a/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/8a04aa64-c2b4-47c2-bfde-f0b740dd022a/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/8a04aa64-c2b4-47c2-bfde-f0b740dd022a","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/8a04aa64-c2b4-47c2-bfde-f0b740dd022a/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/8a04aa64-c2b4-47c2-bfde-f0b740dd022a/search"},"page":{"printed_page":161,"pdf_page":182,"physical_index":182,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"300c9c4e1132e0544ccc9f440fd6cd314444de7dd0bbd17ea567a8628a9a5a20"},"chapter":"启蒙辩证法","content":"四\n\n民族主义的反犹主义忽略了宗教的因素。它极力蛊惑种族纯洁和民族纯洁的观念。民族主义者意识到，人们早就不再关注他们是否会永远获得拯救的问题。在今天，一般信徒就已经像以前的红衣主教那样狡诈油滑了。在今天，想通过把犹太人划定为顽固不化的非信徒的方式来唤起广大民众的热情，已是不太可能的事情。但是，要想彻底消除延续了两千年之久，导致基督教徒对犹太人的迫害的宗教对立，也是十分困难的事情。反犹主义对其自身宗教传统的狂热反叛，已经在不断证明，在这些人的心中根深蒂固地存留着一种世俗的厌憎，尽管这种厌憎曾经存在于信仰的狂热之中。宗教变成了一种文化商品，它并没有被彻底地清除掉。启蒙和统治的联盟使人们对宗教的真理因素失去了意识，而保留下来的仅仅是一种宗教的物化形式。二者最终都给法西斯主义带来了有利条件：无法控制的渴望被引导成为民族主义的反叛力量，宗教狂热的后继者们—如瓦格纳(Richard Wagner)笔下的圣杯骑士(Gralsritter)变成了结拜兄弟和精锐卫队的死党；宗教最后成为一种制度，半是直接与制度连为一体，半是转变为大众文化。元首和他的追随者所崇拜的狂热信仰已经无异于那些曾经想身赴火刑的人们的信仰：这里所改变的，只不过是信仰的内容而已。但是，对所有不再拥有这种信仰的人的憎恨，却保留了下来。反犹主义，就是德国基督教中尚存着的爱的宗教\\*。\n\n反犹主义要素：启蒙的界限\n\n161","previous_page":160,"next_page":162}