{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"8a04aa64-c2b4-47c2-bfde-f0b740dd022a","title":"启蒙辩证法：哲学断片","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"7208060754","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"8a04aa64-c2b4-47c2-bfde-f0b740dd022a","id":"8a04aa64-c2b4-47c2-bfde-f0b740dd022a","uuid":"8a04aa64-c2b4-47c2-bfde-f0b740dd022a","title":"启蒙辩证法：哲学断片","normalized_title":"启蒙辩证法哲学断片","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"7208060754","isbns":["7208060754"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":303,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/8a04aa64-c2b4-47c2-bfde-f0b740dd022a","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%90%AF%E8%92%99%E8%BE%A9%E8%AF%81%E6%B3%95%EF%BC%9A%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6%E6%96%AD%E7%89%87","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/8a04aa64-c2b4-47c2-bfde-f0b740dd022a/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/8a04aa64-c2b4-47c2-bfde-f0b740dd022a/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/8a04aa64-c2b4-47c2-bfde-f0b740dd022a","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/8a04aa64-c2b4-47c2-bfde-f0b740dd022a/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/8a04aa64-c2b4-47c2-bfde-f0b740dd022a/search"},"page":{"printed_page":28,"pdf_page":49,"physical_index":49,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"93cd35cfa7682d9a1c6a3956889419b035b7a844ceffa9b26d3a51de22608c01"},"chapter":"启蒙辩证法","content":"这种倒退并不局限于与肉身紧密相联的感性世界经验，但它却影响着想要征服感性世界而脱离感性世界的独断理智。理智作用的同一性是通过控制感觉而得以实现的，这种同一性以及思想对制造一致性的放弃等，都意味着思想和经验的贫困：思想领域和经验领域的分离导致了各自的残缺不全。从狡猾的奥德修斯一直到今天天真的管理者们，都把思想限制在组织和管理的工作范围之中，这必然意味着所有的限制性权力都要由大人物来掌握和限定，一旦它已不再仅仅是操纵一些小人物的事情。精神实际上变成了统治与自我统治的机器，资产阶级哲学向来都误以为是这样的。自从神话时代起，无产者们就已不再具有比沉稳老成的占有者们更多的优越条件，他们总是逆来顺受，眼花耳聋。社会的过度成熟，靠的就是被统治者的不成熟。长期以来，生产系统一直规定身体是为社会机构、经济机构以及科学机构服务所造就的生产系统，这些机构越是复杂和精致，身体所能得到的经验便越是贫乏。通过理性化的劳动方式，消除人的本质以及把人变成单纯的功能等做法从科学领域进人了经验世界。这些做法无非是再一次使人的经验类似于两栖动物的经验。今天，大众的退步表现为他们毫无能力亲耳听到那些未闻之音，毫无能力亲手触摸到那些难及之物，这就是祛除一切已被征服了的神话形式的新的欺骗形式。借助包揽着一切关系和感情这一总体社会的中介，人们再一次变成了与社会进化规律和自我原则相对立的东西，变成了单纯的类存在，他们在强行统一的集体中彼此孤立。桨手们不能彼此交谈，他们相互以同一节奏扭连在一起，就像在工厂、影剧以及集体中的现代劳动者一样。社会的现实工作条件迫使劳动者墨守成规，迫使劳动者对诸如压迫人民和逃避真理这样的事情麻木不仁。让劳动者软弱无力不只是统治者们的策略，而且也是工业社会合乎逻辑的结果；因为工业社会竭力想摆脱本来的命运，最后却还是落人了这一本来的命运。\n\n启蒙辩证法\n\n28","previous_page":27,"next_page":29}