{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"920f76e4-c853-4e20-9c82-a745945fe63b","title":"断裂的时间与“异质性”的存在——德勒兹《差异与重复》的文本解读","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787308056465","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"920f76e4-c853-4e20-9c82-a745945fe63b","id":"920f76e4-c853-4e20-9c82-a745945fe63b","uuid":"920f76e4-c853-4e20-9c82-a745945fe63b","title":"断裂的时间与“异质性”的存在——德勒兹《差异与重复》的文本解读","normalized_title":"断裂的时间与异质性的存在德勒兹差异与重复的文本解读","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787308056465","isbns":["9787308056465"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":361,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/920f76e4-c853-4e20-9c82-a745945fe63b","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%96%AD%E8%A3%82%E7%9A%84%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E4%B8%8E%E2%80%9C%E5%BC%82%E8%B4%A8%E6%80%A7%E2%80%9D%E7%9A%84%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E2%80%94%E2%80%94%E5%BE%B7%E5%8B%92%E5%85%B9%E3%80%8A%E5%B7%AE%E5%BC%82%E4%B8%8E%E9%87%8D%E5%A4%8D%E3%80%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%96%87%E6%9C%AC%E8%A7%A3%E8%AF%BB","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/920f76e4-c853-4e20-9c82-a745945fe63b/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/920f76e4-c853-4e20-9c82-a745945fe63b/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/920f76e4-c853-4e20-9c82-a745945fe63b","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/920f76e4-c853-4e20-9c82-a745945fe63b/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/920f76e4-c853-4e20-9c82-a745945fe63b/search"},"page":{"printed_page":255,"pdf_page":264,"physical_index":264,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"35c9b45c8e7ce72c036e5fce57dfe60cccb7fa92346ad1e47ac398a6b263c01b"},"chapter":"第四章","content":"在德勒兹看来，被构成的习惯根源于两个方面的原因：一方面，在习惯的重复中涉及的是被假设成为根据欲望再生产所获得的快乐而解释的；另一方面，它又被假设成为与在自身中厌恶的紧张相关，但又是由那种主张得到快乐所主宰的。显然，两种假设都已经预设了快乐原则：得到快乐的观念与如何获得快乐的行为的观念。过去和未来都是在快乐原则下形成的两种应用。相反的是，在构成被动束缚的综合时，快乐原则先于习惯而存在，并且放弃了习惯的可能性。快乐的观念遵循着与原则的相同的方法：过去和未来按照被安置在具体在场中综合的快乐原则的约束和影响，但在其中的快乐行为与被假设的快乐原则不同。当快乐获得了一种原则的尊严时然后在记忆中或者在计划中才产生出与原则相一致的快乐行为的观念。快乐因为是被假设在满足一般性的要求所以胜过它拥有的当下性。所以德勒兹指出：\n\n第四章 在“重复”中断裂和生成的存在\n\n255\n\n参见 Gilles Deleuze: Difference and Repetition, 1994, by Columbia University Press, p97.\n\n参见 Gilles Deleuze: Dif ference and Repetition, 1994, by Columbia University Press,p97。","previous_page":254,"next_page":256}