{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"9372e10d-3b19-4d86-9662-77f8f9839fde","title":"不可能的存在之真 拉康哲学映象","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"7100046726","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"9372e10d-3b19-4d86-9662-77f8f9839fde","id":"9372e10d-3b19-4d86-9662-77f8f9839fde","uuid":"9372e10d-3b19-4d86-9662-77f8f9839fde","title":"不可能的存在之真 拉康哲学映象","normalized_title":"不可能的存在之真拉康哲学映象","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"7100046726","isbns":["7100046726"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":401,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/9372e10d-3b19-4d86-9662-77f8f9839fde","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E4%B8%8D%E5%8F%AF%E8%83%BD%E7%9A%84%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E4%B9%8B%E7%9C%9F%20%E6%8B%89%E5%BA%B7%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6%E6%98%A0%E8%B1%A1","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/9372e10d-3b19-4d86-9662-77f8f9839fde/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/9372e10d-3b19-4d86-9662-77f8f9839fde/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/9372e10d-3b19-4d86-9662-77f8f9839fde","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/9372e10d-3b19-4d86-9662-77f8f9839fde/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/9372e10d-3b19-4d86-9662-77f8f9839fde/search"},"page":{"printed_page":200,"pdf_page":222,"physical_index":222,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"6458af83569f07d4256e806f27fbd145a6546786c09389830780864c0c8a539e"},"chapter":"第五章 作为存在之尸的象征性语言","content":"理想自我就是你自己认定的形象，而自我理想则是一个象征的点(the symbolic point)，它可以给你一个位置，为你提供一个审视你的点。如果你在开快车，可能是因为你模仿一名赛车手的形象，你以他的形象自居，这就是理想自我；但真正的问题是：你是为谁而自居为一名赛车手的？\n\n或者换一个问法：你觉得是谁在注视着你？拉康的答案显然是：他者。对这两个不同的认同关系，齐泽克也有过一个很形象的说明：\n\n想象性的同一化是对一种心像的认同，在这种心像中我们偏爱自身，这种心像还代表着“我们所渴望变成的样子”；而象征性的同一化所认同的正是别人从中观察我们的场所，从这里我们也观看自身以使我们显得可爱且讨人喜欢。①\n\n不可能的存在之真拉康哲学映像\n\n①拉康：《拉康选集》，上海三联书店2001年版、第260页。\n\n200\n\n② 里德：《拉康》，文化艺术出版社2003年版，第46页。译文有改动。","previous_page":199,"next_page":201}