{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"9387edf6-76a0-49b0-871f-f45c222f04d1","title":"时间、劳动与社会统治：马克思的批判理论再阐释","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787301301517","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"9387edf6-76a0-49b0-871f-f45c222f04d1","id":"9387edf6-76a0-49b0-871f-f45c222f04d1","uuid":"9387edf6-76a0-49b0-871f-f45c222f04d1","title":"时间、劳动与社会统治：马克思的批判理论再阐释","normalized_title":"时间劳动与社会统治马克思的批判理论再阐释","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787301301517","isbns":["9787301301517","9780521565400"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":487,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/9387edf6-76a0-49b0-871f-f45c222f04d1","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E3%80%81%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%EF%BC%9A%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%80%9D%E7%9A%84%E6%89%B9%E5%88%A4%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E5%86%8D%E9%98%90%E9%87%8A","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/9387edf6-76a0-49b0-871f-f45c222f04d1/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/9387edf6-76a0-49b0-871f-f45c222f04d1/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/9387edf6-76a0-49b0-871f-f45c222f04d1","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/9387edf6-76a0-49b0-871f-f45c222f04d1/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/9387edf6-76a0-49b0-871f-f45c222f04d1/search"},"page":{"printed_page":157,"pdf_page":170,"physical_index":170,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"9c1dad8e8b89b87e1402dfaee2f148ea30d5d053334631fa8fd26d4177767952"},"chapter":"时间、劳动与社会统治","content":"马克思的论述有许多层面。我已经提到了第一个层面，也即《资本论》第一卷中所发展的范畴，如商品、价值、资本与剩余价值，这些范畴属于资本主义社会的深层结构。在这些范畴的基础上，他试图阐明资本主义社会的根本性质及其“运动规律”，也即资本主义中的生产以及所有社会生活方面的不断变动的过程。马克思指出，社会现实的这一层面无法借由价格和利润这些“表面的”经济范畴得以阐明。同时，他展开他的资本主义深层结构范畴的方式也表明，那些看似与这些结构性范畴相矛盾的现象事实上正是它们的表现形式。由此，马克思试图证明他对深层结构的分析，同时，他也表明社会形态的“运动规律”在直接经验现实的层面上被遮蔽了起来。\n\n此外，价值层面的分析与价格层面的分析这两者的关系也可以被理解为一种理论建构（它从未彻底完成）②，一种关于深层社会结构和日常生活的行为与思想间的互相建构的理论。这一过程为这些深层结构的表现形式所中介，它构成了上述行为与思想的语境：日常行为与思想既以深层结构的外在形式为基础，又反过来重构了这些深层结构。这样一种理论试图解释资本主义的“运动规律”如何为个人所建构，如何被个人所接受—尽管这些个人并未意识到它们的存在。①\n\n第四章 抽象劳动\n\n157\n\n① Capital, vol. 3, pp. 157-159.\n\n②《资本论》第二卷和第三卷的手稿经恩格斯的编辑后出版。","previous_page":156,"next_page":158}