{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"9387edf6-76a0-49b0-871f-f45c222f04d1","title":"时间、劳动与社会统治：马克思的批判理论再阐释","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787301301517","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"9387edf6-76a0-49b0-871f-f45c222f04d1","id":"9387edf6-76a0-49b0-871f-f45c222f04d1","uuid":"9387edf6-76a0-49b0-871f-f45c222f04d1","title":"时间、劳动与社会统治：马克思的批判理论再阐释","normalized_title":"时间劳动与社会统治马克思的批判理论再阐释","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787301301517","isbns":["9787301301517","9780521565400"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":487,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/9387edf6-76a0-49b0-871f-f45c222f04d1","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E3%80%81%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%EF%BC%9A%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%80%9D%E7%9A%84%E6%89%B9%E5%88%A4%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E5%86%8D%E9%98%90%E9%87%8A","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/9387edf6-76a0-49b0-871f-f45c222f04d1/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/9387edf6-76a0-49b0-871f-f45c222f04d1/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/9387edf6-76a0-49b0-871f-f45c222f04d1","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/9387edf6-76a0-49b0-871f-f45c222f04d1/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/9387edf6-76a0-49b0-871f-f45c222f04d1/search"},"page":{"printed_page":228,"pdf_page":241,"physical_index":241,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"e2143f4d665b53483495972387771109c084d73fc8ca68d812bdd33e0c1ab7c8"},"chapter":"时间、劳动与社会统治","content":"如我们所见，价值与物质财富的这一区别在马克思的资本主义分析中非常关键。而在继续讨论之前我要指出，马克思同时也认为，这一区分并不显现在直接经验的层面。我们已经看到，马克思在《资本论》第三卷手稿(它在马克思死后经过编辑而出版)中的意图之一就是要表明，在他的价值理论本身的基础上，这一理论看上去似乎是错的—尤其，价值似乎不仅由劳动所建构。举例而言，马克思在第三卷中讨论地租的目标之一就是去展现自然如何变得好像是价值的创造中的一个因素；其结果是，资本主义劳动的特殊性质和劳动一般之间的区别变得模糊，正如价值和物质财富的区别变得模糊一样。①\n\n(因此，要完整展现马克思对自然和对资本主义矛盾性质的发展的阐述，就需要阐明，一种范畴性的区别—如价值和物质财富的区别——事实上是社会地运作的，尽管行动者未必意识得到它。人们在表象形式的基础上行动，这一形式掩盖了资本主义的深层本质结构。我们必须揭示人们如何重构这些深层结构。这样一种阐述将同时表明，在它们的表象形式的中介下，这些结构不仅结构了具有社会建构性的实践，还为社会整体赋予了一种特定动力和特殊限制。然而，因为我的目标仅仅是依据其基本范畴，澄清马克思对资本主义社会的批判性分析，所以，我无法在本书中充分展开这些问题。)\n\n228\n\n时间、劳动与社会统治：马克思的批判理论再阐释\n\n① Marx, Capital, vol. 3, trans. David Fernbach (Harmondsworth, England, 1981), pp. 751-970","previous_page":227,"next_page":229}