{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"93d97921-01f1-48cb-976b-1fe80778bb33","title":"后工作时代：平台资本主义时代的劳动力","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787532792511","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"93d97921-01f1-48cb-976b-1fe80778bb33","id":"93d97921-01f1-48cb-976b-1fe80778bb33","uuid":"93d97921-01f1-48cb-976b-1fe80778bb33","title":"后工作时代：平台资本主义时代的劳动力","normalized_title":"后工作时代平台资本主义时代的劳动力","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787532792511","isbns":["9787532792511"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":145,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/93d97921-01f1-48cb-976b-1fe80778bb33","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%90%8E%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3%EF%BC%9A%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B0%E8%B5%84%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3%E7%9A%84%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%8A%9B","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/93d97921-01f1-48cb-976b-1fe80778bb33/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/93d97921-01f1-48cb-976b-1fe80778bb33/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/93d97921-01f1-48cb-976b-1fe80778bb33","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/93d97921-01f1-48cb-976b-1fe80778bb33/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/93d97921-01f1-48cb-976b-1fe80778bb33/search"},"page":{"printed_page":6,"pdf_page":10,"physical_index":10,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"5c3dc121b78679d4b90455e97ecad7260ba580fa82c6921ff533c026538bc68f"},"chapter":"“我是人，不是算法！”","content":"从每个平台公布的用户人数来看，在这些网站上工作的人数可能远远高于目前的估计。在过去的10年里，仅Clickworker一个网站的用户就增长到了200多万，而像Appen这样的小网站的用户数量也已经超过了100万。如果使用这些平台的工人被归类为雇员，那么这些签约公司就是当今世界最大的雇主之一，仅次于为数不多的几个国家政府和沃尔玛。有点令人难以置信的是，中国的众包平台猪八戒网号称拥有1200多万用户，这使其成为世界上最大的劳务承包商。 [5]\n\n对于华盛顿共识（Washington Consensus）的支持者来说，越来越多靠琐碎数据工作生存的人是人工智能明确的受益者，面对那些预测自动化会制造大量受害者的源源不断的媒体报道，这种论点真是一种轻巧的反驳说辞。而事实证明，受害者和受益者之间的界限在这里并不是那么清晰。被聊天机器人替代的呼叫中心工作人员和被自动结账商店替代的结账人员，最有可能在21世纪的资本风暴中漂泊，从而被迫进入在线任务的可怕的避难所。\n\n[1] 'Digital Labour Platforms', p. 88.\n\n[2] 'Platform Work in the UK 2016—2019', TUC and University of Hertfordshire, 2019.\n\n[3〕 同上。\n\n[4]'Digital Labour Platforms', p.xvii.\n\n[5] 猪八戒网提供从宏观项目到微观任务的一系列付费在线工作。没有数据显示有多少工作实际上是微工作。参见“The Global Opportunity”。\n\n6","previous_page":5,"next_page":7}