{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"98a6c6ef-8d0b-4a2a-9c10-0b5a4dd59268","title":"社会的构成 结构化理论纲要","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787300227504","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"98a6c6ef-8d0b-4a2a-9c10-0b5a4dd59268","id":"98a6c6ef-8d0b-4a2a-9c10-0b5a4dd59268","uuid":"98a6c6ef-8d0b-4a2a-9c10-0b5a4dd59268","title":"社会的构成 结构化理论纲要","normalized_title":"社会的构成结构化理论纲要","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787300227504","isbns":["9787300227504"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":461,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/98a6c6ef-8d0b-4a2a-9c10-0b5a4dd59268","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E7%9A%84%E6%9E%84%E6%88%90%20%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%84%E5%8C%96%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E7%BA%B2%E8%A6%81","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/98a6c6ef-8d0b-4a2a-9c10-0b5a4dd59268/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/98a6c6ef-8d0b-4a2a-9c10-0b5a4dd59268/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/98a6c6ef-8d0b-4a2a-9c10-0b5a4dd59268","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/98a6c6ef-8d0b-4a2a-9c10-0b5a4dd59268/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/98a6c6ef-8d0b-4a2a-9c10-0b5a4dd59268/search"},"page":{"printed_page":280,"pdf_page":313,"physical_index":313,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"f6d7984e834b449ee173f172afa355fe8f6e2d3992e35a29936d4ee24cbf7e3c"},"chapter":"第六章结构化理论、经验研究和社会批判","content":"4. 结构二重性\n\n我想，从本书前面的讨论中，读者可以清楚地看到，结构二重性是结构化理论的基本概念，它的意涵就体现于行动的“条件”和“后果”这两个术语所具有的错综复杂的含义。在某种程度上，所有的社会互动都是以身体在场的具体情境为场所和渠道的。当我们从对策略行为的分析过渡到对结构二重性的认识时，就不得不“步入”时间和空间的问题。也就是说，我们必须努力去认识，在一定范围情境内所进行的实践，是以何种方式嵌入范围更为广泛的时空之中的。简言之，我们必须尽力发现具体情境中的实践和制度化实践之间的关系。威利斯的著作对我们很有启发，可以形象地看到：那帮“小子”在学校中发展一种作对文化的时候，在多大程度上是利用了范围更为广泛的、而非其行动直接情境的规则和资源?\n\n我们可以在分析上详细指明，从对策略行为的研究到对结构二重性的考察，概念上的过渡都涉及了哪些方面，即如下图(制度分析则可以从另一端开始，沿着上向的箭头进行):\n\n社会的构成\n\n280","previous_page":279,"next_page":281}