{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"9b88d2f2-8eab-4576-8a52-82d9265ef4da","title":"技术与时间：1.爱比米修斯的过失","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787544726863","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"9b88d2f2-8eab-4576-8a52-82d9265ef4da","id":"9b88d2f2-8eab-4576-8a52-82d9265ef4da","uuid":"9b88d2f2-8eab-4576-8a52-82d9265ef4da","title":"技术与时间：1.爱比米修斯的过失","normalized_title":"技术与时间1爱比米修斯的过失","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787544726863","isbns":["9787544726863"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":329,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/9b88d2f2-8eab-4576-8a52-82d9265ef4da","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%B8%8E%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%EF%BC%9A1.%E7%88%B1%E6%AF%94%E7%B1%B3%E4%BF%AE%E6%96%AF%E7%9A%84%E8%BF%87%E5%A4%B1","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/9b88d2f2-8eab-4576-8a52-82d9265ef4da/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/9b88d2f2-8eab-4576-8a52-82d9265ef4da/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/9b88d2f2-8eab-4576-8a52-82d9265ef4da","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/9b88d2f2-8eab-4576-8a52-82d9265ef4da/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/9b88d2f2-8eab-4576-8a52-82d9265ef4da/search"},"page":{"printed_page":46,"pdf_page":60,"physical_index":60,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"49bf67e58036effa85af3cacf1aa2be9786b00330ca3fe61f876edd858fadc92"},"chapter":"第一章技术进化论","content":"转换期限的缩短这一当代科学的基本特征导致了技术发明和科学发现的合并。研究的取向基本上是由工业目的控制的。从整体上说，预见主要是由对投资的测算决定的：集体的决策、时间化等等，一句话，命运服从于调节计算的技术-经济指令。这种现象代表了一种占统治地位的对时间的新理解，并提出了一个越来越值得深思的问题：随着科学、发明和革新之间的关系的转变，技术的进化速度已达到了与以往一切技术体系不可比拟的地步，怎样协调这种新技术体系和“其他体系”(我们在《引论》中曾笼统地称之为“文化”)之间的关系?尽管吉尔未能将各体系之间协调的困难归结于发展的速度，但是他却意识到人们尚未充分重视这个问题，他提出必须重新理解人和技术之间的关系。“如果说，我们现在正走向一个新的技术体系，那么问题的关键就不仅仅是在于保持体系内部的协调，而且还在于保持它和其他体系之间的和谐”。他认为，这一必然性集中体现于旨在规划社会的技术逻辑转化的“第五个五年计划”之中。随着持续革新的节奏，一切偶然性都变得不可能，面对各体系相互配合、相互补充的和谐整体可能崩溃的危险，必须控制一切变化。可见，这里实际上涉及到如何安排未来、也就是如何安排时间的重要问题：\n\n“现在的问题已不再是服从于随机实现的技术发展、无条件地接受技术领域的新成就、并勉强加以适当的应用等等。必须在包括经济和军事等一切领域中安排未来。”\n\n技术与时间\n\n②《技术史》，第74页。\n\n046","previous_page":45,"next_page":47}