{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"9b88d2f2-8eab-4576-8a52-82d9265ef4da","title":"技术与时间：1.爱比米修斯的过失","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787544726863","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"9b88d2f2-8eab-4576-8a52-82d9265ef4da","id":"9b88d2f2-8eab-4576-8a52-82d9265ef4da","uuid":"9b88d2f2-8eab-4576-8a52-82d9265ef4da","title":"技术与时间：1.爱比米修斯的过失","normalized_title":"技术与时间1爱比米修斯的过失","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787544726863","isbns":["9787544726863"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":329,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/9b88d2f2-8eab-4576-8a52-82d9265ef4da","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%B8%8E%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%EF%BC%9A1.%E7%88%B1%E6%AF%94%E7%B1%B3%E4%BF%AE%E6%96%AF%E7%9A%84%E8%BF%87%E5%A4%B1","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/9b88d2f2-8eab-4576-8a52-82d9265ef4da/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/9b88d2f2-8eab-4576-8a52-82d9265ef4da/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/9b88d2f2-8eab-4576-8a52-82d9265ef4da","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/9b88d2f2-8eab-4576-8a52-82d9265ef4da/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/9b88d2f2-8eab-4576-8a52-82d9265ef4da/search"},"page":{"printed_page":48,"pdf_page":62,"physical_index":62,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"878b4709f0f02852d682163e84586ef4926f8b6b8a28e040f2aa4582d6c8ed1e"},"chapter":"第一章技术进化论","content":"作为民族学家，勒鲁瓦-古兰观察的是各类事件，他要寻找事件之间的联系，并进而试图解释这些联系的原则。在技术学的领域里，这些原则也是进化的动力。然而民族学的错误则通常在于：不是把呈现在事件联系中的普遍性原则归结于真正意义上的技术趋势，而是归结于个别的文化特性，即归结于印-欧文化特性。技术趋势的概念是同这种根据所谓“同心圆”理论建立的种族中心主义的幻影根本对立的。显然，作为历史学家的吉尔和作为民族学家的勒鲁瓦-古兰之间有一个共同点：他们都认为技术发明不属于某个民族的特性，或至少民族特性在技术进化中的作用是微不足道的；但是必须承认体系性的作用，体系推动趋势，体系实现于人和物质的耦合。下面让我来澄清这种耦合的意义。\n\n技术与时间\n\n048","previous_page":47,"next_page":49}