{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"9b88d2f2-8eab-4576-8a52-82d9265ef4da","title":"技术与时间：1.爱比米修斯的过失","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787544726863","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"9b88d2f2-8eab-4576-8a52-82d9265ef4da","id":"9b88d2f2-8eab-4576-8a52-82d9265ef4da","uuid":"9b88d2f2-8eab-4576-8a52-82d9265ef4da","title":"技术与时间：1.爱比米修斯的过失","normalized_title":"技术与时间1爱比米修斯的过失","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787544726863","isbns":["9787544726863"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":329,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/9b88d2f2-8eab-4576-8a52-82d9265ef4da","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%B8%8E%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%EF%BC%9A1.%E7%88%B1%E6%AF%94%E7%B1%B3%E4%BF%AE%E6%96%AF%E7%9A%84%E8%BF%87%E5%A4%B1","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/9b88d2f2-8eab-4576-8a52-82d9265ef4da/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/9b88d2f2-8eab-4576-8a52-82d9265ef4da/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/9b88d2f2-8eab-4576-8a52-82d9265ef4da","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/9b88d2f2-8eab-4576-8a52-82d9265ef4da/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/9b88d2f2-8eab-4576-8a52-82d9265ef4da/search"},"page":{"printed_page":84,"pdf_page":98,"physical_index":98,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"57c8203bba3de3c9f616b80c49bb6e9dd81b8ef859e077d362a967c442369f7c"},"chapter":"第一章技术进化论","content":"“随着各部分的分体系逐渐达到饱和状态，就会出现不兼容性，极限的作用就在于此，逾越极限就是进步；但是极限的本质决定了这种逾越只能是跳跃性的。”\n\n间断以一定的连续、个体化和历史为背景，脱离了这个背景，间断就无从谈起：互为因果关系的实质是各功能的相互蕴含，即复合。功能的复合不是简单化的现象，复合使技术物体分化，从而“消除过去构成障碍的副作用(把副作用兼容在机能之中)”。消除原有的副作用就意味了一个极限的突破和一个新秩序的诞生。西蒙栋曾以电子管技术为例来分析这个现象。他认为，四极管的发明是三极管的内在必然，同样，五极管是四极管的必然。\n\n和生物形态的生成一样，“功能的专职化不是以功能为个体分别形成的，它是各功能协作的结果；在技术物体中，真正构成物体部分个体的不是单个的功能，而是诸功能的协调群体”。多重功能决定性是指：部分之所以为部分就在于它被兼容于整体之中。技术物体的具体存在———即作为形态生成动向的“技术存在”——的本质就是：物体“不再作自我冲撞，因为它不再含有损害整体机能的副作用，没有任何游离整体机能之外的副作用”。工业技术物体的特征就是集各部分为一体的趋势，这个一体化运动并不是一种人为地根据各功能的构思制造物体的活动，它服从一种通常不可预测的协调必然性，这个必然性在机能运行中体现于物体的内部，这就是说，技术物体独立于“制造意向”而自我发明：\n\n技术与时间\n\n《技术物体的存在形式》，第27页。\n\n00同上,第34页。\n\n同上，第34页。\n\n084","previous_page":83,"next_page":85}