{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"9c884da5-4c5c-4613-91be-2dad1863fbfa","title":"黑箱社会 控制金钱和信息的数据法则＝THE BLACK BOX SOCIETY","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508655208","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"9c884da5-4c5c-4613-91be-2dad1863fbfa","id":"9c884da5-4c5c-4613-91be-2dad1863fbfa","uuid":"9c884da5-4c5c-4613-91be-2dad1863fbfa","title":"黑箱社会 控制金钱和信息的数据法则＝THE BLACK BOX SOCIETY","normalized_title":"黑箱社会控制金钱和信息的数据法则theblackboxsociety","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508655208","isbns":["9787508655208"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":318,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/9c884da5-4c5c-4613-91be-2dad1863fbfa","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E9%BB%91%E7%AE%B1%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%20%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6%E9%87%91%E9%92%B1%E5%92%8C%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E7%9A%84%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E6%B3%95%E5%88%99%EF%BC%9DTHE%20BLACK%20BOX%20SOCIETY","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/9c884da5-4c5c-4613-91be-2dad1863fbfa/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/9c884da5-4c5c-4613-91be-2dad1863fbfa/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/9c884da5-4c5c-4613-91be-2dad1863fbfa","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/9c884da5-4c5c-4613-91be-2dad1863fbfa/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/9c884da5-4c5c-4613-91be-2dad1863fbfa/search"},"page":{"printed_page":92,"pdf_page":111,"physical_index":111,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"48a07f99632663e1574eef11668ccd7c7bcc3c1fe7f25b48acdf85394c62936b"},"chapter":"第三章","content":"的约束。\n\n齐特林在他2008年出版的《互联网的未来》(The Fatureofthe Internet)一书中就预料到了这种投机行为。他呼吁科技公司在决定哪些程序被应用时能够考虑到公共价值。科技学者罗布·弗里登(RobFrieden）则更进一步表明，审查程序简直多此一举。我们在购买台式电脑后就可以在上面运行任何程序，而不必“打电话”申请制造商的许可。为什么苹果公司要坚持进行把控呢？如果能够自由运行软件不是更好吗？\n\n苹果公司辩称，为了确保iPhone手机的流畅运行就需要采取一定的管控措施，因为有些存在漏洞、运行缓慢或满是垃圾内容的程序会给苹果客户带来损害。那无人机程序呢？它提供了用户希望获得的信息，为什么苹果公司要将其移除呢？至少苹果公司应当明确地告知用户哪些程序已被下架，下架原因又是什么。\n\nGoogle已成为“通用”索引\n\nGoogle示范性地展现了黑箱文化的发展过程。在Google诞生之前，用户使用的网页导航往往只是杂乱地汇集了一些门户网站、花哨的广告和大量的垃圾邮件。而Google的出现则让用户在几分之一秒内就可以获得清晰、简洁、具有相关性的结果信息。就连硅谷的怀疑论者都称赞Google将一个杂乱无章的环境变得井井有条。在一个操作熟练的搜索用户眼中，Google就是上天赐给的一所亚历山大动态数字图书馆。但商业上的成功使该公司拥有了几乎无可想象的权力，尤其是在网络内容的操控方面。\n\n黑箱社会The Black BoxSociety\n\n092","previous_page":91,"next_page":93}