{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"a25b43ce-577b-4737-b6d1-f9f85f0ed18a","title":"技术哲学讲演录","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787300232317","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"a25b43ce-577b-4737-b6d1-f9f85f0ed18a","id":"a25b43ce-577b-4737-b6d1-f9f85f0ed18a","uuid":"a25b43ce-577b-4737-b6d1-f9f85f0ed18a","title":"技术哲学讲演录","normalized_title":"技术哲学讲演录","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787300232317","isbns":["9787300232317"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":262,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/a25b43ce-577b-4737-b6d1-f9f85f0ed18a","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6%E8%AE%B2%E6%BC%94%E5%BD%95","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/a25b43ce-577b-4737-b6d1-f9f85f0ed18a/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/a25b43ce-577b-4737-b6d1-f9f85f0ed18a/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/a25b43ce-577b-4737-b6d1-f9f85f0ed18a","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/a25b43ce-577b-4737-b6d1-f9f85f0ed18a/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/a25b43ce-577b-4737-b6d1-f9f85f0ed18a/search"},"page":{"printed_page":169,"pdf_page":177,"physical_index":177,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"f0638b30d5d778c3f7e34dd886aa0e692350b98f086cdfc4e7a142b4200f5fba"},"chapter":"技术哲学讲演录","content":"扯了半天闲话，下面正经讲两个命题以引出今天的话题。一个命题是，超越技术乐观主义和技术悲观主义；第二个命题是，技术哲学的历史性缺失。这两个命题都是大家比较熟悉、比较容易理解的，由它们人手可以比较容易地进入我今天要讲的主题。\n\n现在谈论得比较多的技术乐观主义和悲观主义问题，是技术哲学和对技术反思的一个重要话题。什么是技术乐观主义呢?就是认为技术始终是中性的，技术无论是有害还是有利，都是人的原因造成的，所以技术无论怎么发展都没有问题，关键是解决人的问题；只要把“人”把握好、搞清楚就行，因为犯的错误都归人，跟技术没有关系。由此可见，技术乐观主义是建立在技术的中性论、工具论，以及人的主体论基础上的。工具论和人类主体论是结合在一起的。海德格尔曾经说过，对技术的通常观点实际上可以归结为工具论和人类学。\n\n技术作为存在论差异\n\n169","previous_page":168,"next_page":170}