{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"a25b43ce-577b-4737-b6d1-f9f85f0ed18a","title":"技术哲学讲演录","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787300232317","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"a25b43ce-577b-4737-b6d1-f9f85f0ed18a","id":"a25b43ce-577b-4737-b6d1-f9f85f0ed18a","uuid":"a25b43ce-577b-4737-b6d1-f9f85f0ed18a","title":"技术哲学讲演录","normalized_title":"技术哲学讲演录","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787300232317","isbns":["9787300232317"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":262,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/a25b43ce-577b-4737-b6d1-f9f85f0ed18a","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6%E8%AE%B2%E6%BC%94%E5%BD%95","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/a25b43ce-577b-4737-b6d1-f9f85f0ed18a/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/a25b43ce-577b-4737-b6d1-f9f85f0ed18a/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/a25b43ce-577b-4737-b6d1-f9f85f0ed18a","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/a25b43ce-577b-4737-b6d1-f9f85f0ed18a/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/a25b43ce-577b-4737-b6d1-f9f85f0ed18a/search"},"page":{"printed_page":57,"pdf_page":65,"physical_index":65,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"37021b2ca3e887ffba9f10a19532511e4265e821abecc39dac997ed2e0d581be"},"chapter":"技术哲学讲演录","content":"人类早期的基本活动是什么？唱歌、跳舞、表演、模仿、典礼、巫术、图腾、葬礼，都是仪式。我们的早期先祖不干别的，就喜欢干这些。现在许多少数民族还是这样的，日日欢歌，感觉很幸福。当然从我们的角度看，他们很穷，吃不上什么像样的东西，但是人家很幸福。每一个动作都很有意义，举手投足都是符号、创造。我们现在很单调，在我们眼里没有什么有意义的东西，越现代，越空洞，越无聊，越没有意义，这是问题。所以芒福德认为，技术里面最早的是“社会技术”，当然比社会技术更早的是“身体技术”。身体技术可以从两个意义上说。第一个，人的身体生下来是相当“柔软”的，他是无规定的，因为无规定所以他能变成狼孩。由于某些原因没有被人类所抚养而被狼群所抚养，他就变成了狼孩，他走路的姿势和狼一模一样。人的这种无规定是很有意思的，你不可能使一头牛变成一头狼牛，为什么？因为牛有本质，人没有本质。这样一来，人倒是可以做任何事情。人可以做到，他死了但是他还活着，他活着却已经死了。任何动物都做不到。人的身体的第一步是受到规训。小孩学走路、说话、各种表情和身体技\n\n技术与人性\n\n57","previous_page":56,"next_page":58}