{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"a2c0bb73-9718-48fc-b0aa-3358adc422af","title":"信息拜物教 批判与解构","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787802309937","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"a2c0bb73-9718-48fc-b0aa-3358adc422af","id":"a2c0bb73-9718-48fc-b0aa-3358adc422af","uuid":"a2c0bb73-9718-48fc-b0aa-3358adc422af","title":"信息拜物教 批判与解构","normalized_title":"信息拜物教批判与解构","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787802309937","isbns":["9787802309937"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":353,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/a2c0bb73-9718-48fc-b0aa-3358adc422af","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E6%8B%9C%E7%89%A9%E6%95%99%20%E6%89%B9%E5%88%A4%E4%B8%8E%E8%A7%A3%E6%9E%84","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/a2c0bb73-9718-48fc-b0aa-3358adc422af/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/a2c0bb73-9718-48fc-b0aa-3358adc422af/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/a2c0bb73-9718-48fc-b0aa-3358adc422af","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/a2c0bb73-9718-48fc-b0aa-3358adc422af/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/a2c0bb73-9718-48fc-b0aa-3358adc422af/search"},"page":{"printed_page":25,"pdf_page":46,"physical_index":46,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"9eda9ca93887ef1070b502cb6eadad9ef243938b216af1983ec92880158fa08d"},"chapter":"第二章文化、信息与商品化","content":"与围绕信息的新用法进行的知识扩展绝对不能被抛弃一样，作为人类经验集合的文化也是不能被丢弃的。与其去寻找“文化”和“信息”的机械式共同之处，倒不如尽力把作为组织化工作潜在能力的信息与作为资本主义社会不同人群经验文化之间不太明朗的关系搞得更清楚。\n\n商品化的过程\n\n我们也许可以从把信息看做商品开始，走出一条比后工业理论更加令人满意的道路。与后工业理论从工业社会开始并声称工业社会正在被超越不同，信息商品理论家们则从资本主义开始，认为资本主义还没有被超越。后工业分析家们将其理论建立在这样的前提之上：信息从本质上来说是不规则的，信息劳动天生就与其他形式的工作分属不同类型；而信息商品理论家们却认为，将信息与大量其他商品进行比较是有益处的，它们的生产均依赖同一种资本主义生产关系。\n\n什么是商品？这个关键概念让我们历史上被模式化和对立化的社会经验被再次引人讨论。在第一章里，我曾极力主张对商品加以明确而严格的界定，这样的概念只是存在于社会关系当中，而不是个人的喜好和偏爱中。一件商品不仅仅是在任何时间、任何地点对任何人都有用的产品或资源，而且与当前的另一种用法也是不同的：大宗或大批量生产的产品（相对于定做的或手工的产品而言)。[18]商品是通过工资劳动、面向市场而生产出来的资源。不管是有形产品还是无形服务，是备受青睐还是广受唾弃，是消费用产品还是生产用中间产品，商品都包含了与资本主义生产以及与市场交易的实质性联系。\n\n第二章 文化、信息与商品化\n\n25","previous_page":24,"next_page":26}