{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"a2c0bb73-9718-48fc-b0aa-3358adc422af","title":"信息拜物教 批判与解构","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787802309937","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"a2c0bb73-9718-48fc-b0aa-3358adc422af","id":"a2c0bb73-9718-48fc-b0aa-3358adc422af","uuid":"a2c0bb73-9718-48fc-b0aa-3358adc422af","title":"信息拜物教 批判与解构","normalized_title":"信息拜物教批判与解构","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787802309937","isbns":["9787802309937"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":353,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/a2c0bb73-9718-48fc-b0aa-3358adc422af","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E6%8B%9C%E7%89%A9%E6%95%99%20%E6%89%B9%E5%88%A4%E4%B8%8E%E8%A7%A3%E6%9E%84","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/a2c0bb73-9718-48fc-b0aa-3358adc422af/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/a2c0bb73-9718-48fc-b0aa-3358adc422af/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/a2c0bb73-9718-48fc-b0aa-3358adc422af","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/a2c0bb73-9718-48fc-b0aa-3358adc422af/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/a2c0bb73-9718-48fc-b0aa-3358adc422af/search"},"page":{"printed_page":26,"pdf_page":47,"physical_index":47,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"344ff4706112882f698f6cce575dbe906c87ff41f374b9810f7d8cb3521fd754"},"chapter":"第二章文化、信息与商品化","content":"在目前的情况下，把注意力放在商品本身，还不如关注商品化的过程。[19]一个非均衡但又持续性的商品化过程对资本主义的发展是基础性的：它在信息层面的历史性扩张构成了当代政治经济的里程碑。就信息而言，商品化涵盖了两类情况或两个方面。第一，信息是终端产品：第二，信息是生产的一个中间环节。在任何情况下，就像不同的分析家认为的那样，我们都应该专门考察资本主义社会关系被非资本主义形式排斥或接纳的途径。20其间包含各种相互关联却又经常冲突的历史趋势：借助劳动工资和私人占有来生产；借助资本主义市场来交易；创造生产、分配信息和其他文化商品的新手段；附带重新建构劳动过程；更加纵容和默许特定信息不仅有成本还有价格的考虑（就拿现在的例子来看，有线电视正在用订购电视服务和付费节目来取代免费收听的广播）。\n\n此外，特定劳动领域为什么会在特定时候朝这个方向演进，至今也没有什么内在的、跨历史的解释，更不用说特定劳动领域的演进为什么会止于这个方向。社会领域是由其他同样重要的过程来建构的，这些过程经常与商品化过程复杂地交织在一起。值得强调的是，资本主义的政治经济永远需要新的市场、新的原料和生产过程、新的更为廉价的熟练劳动力或非熟练劳动力。这样一种政治经济所施加的特定条件和压力，导致信息和文化产品的独特实现过程最终走上商品化。下面这个图表与其他解释性事例一起，共同说明了这种可能性。\n\n信息拜物教：批判与解构\n\n26","previous_page":25,"next_page":27}