{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"a3d20d9f-08e6-48dd-8975-661ffa08f781","title":"动物与人二讲【无封面、版权页、目录页】","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":null,"requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"a3d20d9f-08e6-48dd-8975-661ffa08f781","id":"a3d20d9f-08e6-48dd-8975-661ffa08f781","uuid":"a3d20d9f-08e6-48dd-8975-661ffa08f781","title":"动物与人二讲【无封面、版权页、目录页】","normalized_title":"动物与人二讲无封面版权页目录页","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":null,"isbns":[],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":114,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/a3d20d9f-08e6-48dd-8975-661ffa08f781","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%A9%E4%B8%8E%E4%BA%BA%E4%BA%8C%E8%AE%B2%E3%80%90%E6%97%A0%E5%B0%81%E9%9D%A2%E3%80%81%E7%89%88%E6%9D%83%E9%A1%B5%E3%80%81%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95%E9%A1%B5%E3%80%91","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/a3d20d9f-08e6-48dd-8975-661ffa08f781/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/a3d20d9f-08e6-48dd-8975-661ffa08f781/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/a3d20d9f-08e6-48dd-8975-661ffa08f781","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/a3d20d9f-08e6-48dd-8975-661ffa08f781/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/a3d20d9f-08e6-48dd-8975-661ffa08f781/search"},"page":{"printed_page":88,"pdf_page":87,"physical_index":87,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"b5382919e976e9f0eed62beddeff156e219389a4451d4c837486254c8e4e4a8b"},"chapter":"动物与人二讲","content":"生命的个体生成与物理的个体生成之间的第二个不同点是稳态(homéostasie)。生命体的稳态是内在性与外在性共同作用下的状态，也就是说转导不仅发生在生命体的内部，也与外部条件息息相关，而物体就不拥有转导的这种异质特征。正是转导的这种异质性使得生命体能够超越其本身在时间与空间上的界限，从而不断繁殖并无限复制同类，物体因其局限不能够到达这一点。\n\n以上是西蒙东所描述的一般生命体的个体生成，这些特点是所有生命体共同拥有的，而动物的个体生成除此之外还具备其独特性。\n\n(2)动物的心理与集体的个体生成\n\n正如我们所知，西蒙东主论文的第一部分主要关注物理一生物的个体生成，第二部分则研究心理与集体的个体生成。在西蒙东那里，“超个体所构建的个体生成制度与物理和生命的个体生成制度不尽相同”。1西蒙东这样描述心理个体生成与生命个体生成之间的关系：\n\n88\n\n动物与人二讲","previous_page":null,"next_page":89}