{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"a8d76baf-3072-4977-bc4a-7ba36ebeb36c","title":"[马克思主义研究译丛·典藏版]大同世界","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787300234083","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"a8d76baf-3072-4977-bc4a-7ba36ebeb36c","id":"a8d76baf-3072-4977-bc4a-7ba36ebeb36c","uuid":"a8d76baf-3072-4977-bc4a-7ba36ebeb36c","title":"[马克思主义研究译丛·典藏版]大同世界","normalized_title":"马克思主义研究译丛典藏版大同世界","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787300234083","isbns":["9787300234083"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":323,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/a8d76baf-3072-4977-bc4a-7ba36ebeb36c","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%5B%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%80%9D%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E8%AF%91%E4%B8%9B%C2%B7%E5%85%B8%E8%97%8F%E7%89%88%5D%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8C%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/a8d76baf-3072-4977-bc4a-7ba36ebeb36c/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/a8d76baf-3072-4977-bc4a-7ba36ebeb36c/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/a8d76baf-3072-4977-bc4a-7ba36ebeb36c","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/a8d76baf-3072-4977-bc4a-7ba36ebeb36c/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/a8d76baf-3072-4977-bc4a-7ba36ebeb36c/search"},"page":{"printed_page":101,"pdf_page":133,"physical_index":133,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"63ebae9f2fec21a10e1f5efae2bd7f5653d67cc668fe30618714227536d45e56"},"chapter":"第三章资本 (以及对共同财富的争夺战)","content":"这三种主要趋势向政治经济学的传统概念和方法提出了挑战，因为生命政治生产将经济的重心从物质商品的生产转移到了社会关系的生产，而生产与再生产也日益混同。经济学家就所谓的无形价值(intangiblevalues)和无形资产提出了一个问题，因为经济分析的方法主要依赖量化计量，并且计算那些可以被计数的物体的价值，如汽车、计算机和小麦。包括马克思主义传统在内的政治经济学批判普遍关注的是用计量(measurement)和量化方法去理解剩余价值和剥削。但是生命政治产品则倾向于逾越（exceed)这些量化计量，并且采取共同形式，这些形式很容易共享，但很难被圈定为私有财产。如果我们以这个新视角回到马克思，我们就会发现，资本概念在其著作中的演进事实上为我们提供了分析政治经济学语境的重要线索。尽管资本主义社会中的财富最开始表现为巨大商品堆积，但是马克思揭示出，资本事实上是通过商品生产来创造剩余价值的过程。马克思认识到资本的实质是一种社会关系，或者说，是通过商品生产和剩余价值创造而导致的对社会关系持续不断的再生产。将资本视为社会关系，这就为我们分析生命政治生产提供了第一个关键启发。\n\n第三章 资本(以及对共同财富的争夺战)\n\n135\n\n136\n\n101","previous_page":100,"next_page":null}