{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"aad4d586-86fc-4d21-a20d-fd3da08aedc1","title":"导读德勒兹","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787562482765","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"aad4d586-86fc-4d21-a20d-fd3da08aedc1","id":"aad4d586-86fc-4d21-a20d-fd3da08aedc1","uuid":"aad4d586-86fc-4d21-a20d-fd3da08aedc1","title":"导读德勒兹","normalized_title":"导读德勒兹","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787562482765","isbns":["9787562482765"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":241,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/aad4d586-86fc-4d21-a20d-fd3da08aedc1","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%AF%BC%E8%AF%BB%E5%BE%B7%E5%8B%92%E5%85%B9","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/aad4d586-86fc-4d21-a20d-fd3da08aedc1/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/aad4d586-86fc-4d21-a20d-fd3da08aedc1/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/aad4d586-86fc-4d21-a20d-fd3da08aedc1","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/aad4d586-86fc-4d21-a20d-fd3da08aedc1/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/aad4d586-86fc-4d21-a20d-fd3da08aedc1/search"},"page":{"printed_page":110,"pdf_page":128,"physical_index":128,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"7451420b7bdae83ceeb99c4c0dd4576189bd13f77d1978f99ed19262a67fdd48"},"chapter":"导读德勒兹","content":"小结\n\n德勒兹的哲学是一种先验的经验主义。但是这种方法不仅是一种“哲学之中”的方法，它还是基于生命的挑战的方法。假如我们认为所有生命都是一条生成和互动(或者在最广泛意义上的“经验”)之流，那么哲学就必须是对经验的允诺。哲学就会是经验主义。假如哲学不能在经验之外预设某种基础，那么哲学只能是先验的经验主义。经验不能建立在人、主体、文化或语言的基础之上。存在着一种内在性的经验之流，于其中可区分的存在者(例如人类主体)得以形成。西方思想倾向于将这些存在者作为所有经验的基础:这就是超验性的幻觉。德勒兹的方法反对这种教条，努力去思考超越人类和固定形象的经验。他认为，这是一个伦理学的和实践性的任务。这将使我们从常识和人类理性的伦理形象的束缚下解放出来，让我们朝向未来而变化。一种思考经验主义的方法就是将所有的生命看作流和互动的身体或“欲望机器”之间的连接。这些连接形成了标准，后者可以通过“社会机器”从而被组织化。描绘这些身体从中想象和生产虚构、理念或装配的方式(这些看上去像是超验的但实际上却源自生命之流)，正是哲学和艺术的任务。\n\n110\n\n导读德勒兹","previous_page":null,"next_page":null}