{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"aad4d586-86fc-4d21-a20d-fd3da08aedc1","title":"导读德勒兹","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787562482765","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"aad4d586-86fc-4d21-a20d-fd3da08aedc1","id":"aad4d586-86fc-4d21-a20d-fd3da08aedc1","uuid":"aad4d586-86fc-4d21-a20d-fd3da08aedc1","title":"导读德勒兹","normalized_title":"导读德勒兹","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787562482765","isbns":["9787562482765"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":241,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/aad4d586-86fc-4d21-a20d-fd3da08aedc1","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%AF%BC%E8%AF%BB%E5%BE%B7%E5%8B%92%E5%85%B9","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/aad4d586-86fc-4d21-a20d-fd3da08aedc1/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/aad4d586-86fc-4d21-a20d-fd3da08aedc1/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/aad4d586-86fc-4d21-a20d-fd3da08aedc1","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/aad4d586-86fc-4d21-a20d-fd3da08aedc1/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/aad4d586-86fc-4d21-a20d-fd3da08aedc1/search"},"page":{"printed_page":137,"pdf_page":155,"physical_index":155,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"d2b9180d12d8db9690b4307ea3e6dbe5ae1b17ecef376e4bfd1b8648bbccd7af"},"chapter":"导读德勒兹","content":"让我们来考察詹姆斯·乔伊斯(JamesJoyce)的《都柏林人》(Dubliners)里面“痛苦的例子”中的一句话：\n\n詹姆斯·杜菲先生生活在查普里佐德(Chapelizod)地区，因为他想要尽可能地远离他曾经居住过的城市，因为他发现都柏林的所有其他市郊都是吝啬的、现代化的和矫揉造作的。\n\n(Joyce 1977:89)\n\n尽管这个句子以第三人称叙述写成，它却使用了它所描述的人物的语言。将市郊地区称之为“吝啬的、现代化的和矫揉造作的”是从一种保守的、谴责的和道德判断的立场来说话，在这种情况下，“现代的”变成了贬义的东西。在《都柏林人》之中常常可以看到这种情况，尽管没有实际地引用句子，但是这种言说的方式已经是典型的位置而不是主体。使用“吝啬的、现代的和矫揉造作的”这些词语，或者言说“市民”就是展示都柏林在何种意义上已经是一部特定的词典。这个句子是以都柏林的“声音”写成的。这就是为何所有的少数文学都直接是政治的：\n\n6少数文学:永恒回归的权力\n\n137\n\n113","previous_page":136,"next_page":138}