{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"aad4d586-86fc-4d21-a20d-fd3da08aedc1","title":"导读德勒兹","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787562482765","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"aad4d586-86fc-4d21-a20d-fd3da08aedc1","id":"aad4d586-86fc-4d21-a20d-fd3da08aedc1","uuid":"aad4d586-86fc-4d21-a20d-fd3da08aedc1","title":"导读德勒兹","normalized_title":"导读德勒兹","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787562482765","isbns":["9787562482765"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":241,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/aad4d586-86fc-4d21-a20d-fd3da08aedc1","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%AF%BC%E8%AF%BB%E5%BE%B7%E5%8B%92%E5%85%B9","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/aad4d586-86fc-4d21-a20d-fd3da08aedc1/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/aad4d586-86fc-4d21-a20d-fd3da08aedc1/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/aad4d586-86fc-4d21-a20d-fd3da08aedc1","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/aad4d586-86fc-4d21-a20d-fd3da08aedc1/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/aad4d586-86fc-4d21-a20d-fd3da08aedc1/search"},"page":{"printed_page":166,"pdf_page":184,"physical_index":184,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"1ff1395e67a99c65c59da48532fdb088a5859a7c40e89a42246b36f56c557a6c"},"chapter":"导读德勒兹","content":"生成一动物与文学\n\n上面的论述将我们带向生成一动物与文学之间的联系。卡夫卡与梅尔维尔的作品已经非常明显地表达了生成一动物这个概念。但这并非仅仅是一个文学的特定类型。生成一动物表达了文学的权力：一种别样地感知的权力，它将感知从它的人类家园中分离开来。值得注意的是德勒兹与加塔利同时将卡夫卡和梅尔维尔作为例子。在《白鲸》里面亚哈对鲸鱼的迷恋之所以是一种生成，是因为亚哈受到鲸鱼那异常的性格所吸引。这条叫作莫比·迪克(MobyDick)的鲸鱼，是一种真正的生成，它游荡在鲸鱼群之外：它的白色，它的毁灭性的力量以及它与其他鲸鱼的疏离都将任何对鲸鱼为何物的感知复杂化了。在梅尔维尔的小说中，早在亚哈追逐鲸鱼之前，我们早就获悉了鲸鱼的分类学，即一种对鲸鱼种类的耗尽性的研究。但是莫比·迪克与亚哈的迷恋将这些东西呈现为一种不可还原为这种意指和解释的努力的感受。正是鲸鱼的规避性，它对意义和理解的抵抗，使得亚哈脱离了人类的和兴趣导向的征途(作为一种海洋耕作的捕鲸业)，让其陷入对这条鲸鱼的无意义的搜寻。\n\n生成一动物是文学呈现知觉和感受的权力，它将这两者从它们在人类兴趣上的固化倾向中解放出来。《白鲸》可以(已经)被解读为一部关于追寻人类意义的小说，因此亚哈想象假如他能够征服莫比·迪克，那么他就可以获得尊严、意义和秩序。(鲸鱼变成了“浮动的能指”，它代表着终极意义或理解。)\n\n166\n\n导读德勒兹\n\n137","previous_page":null,"next_page":null}