{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"ab07c774-3ed2-48d8-8672-5c17d147d9d8","title":"哈贝马斯著作集 包容他者","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208153554","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"ab07c774-3ed2-48d8-8672-5c17d147d9d8","id":"ab07c774-3ed2-48d8-8672-5c17d147d9d8","uuid":"ab07c774-3ed2-48d8-8672-5c17d147d9d8","title":"哈贝马斯著作集 包容他者","normalized_title":"哈贝马斯著作集包容他者","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208153554","isbns":["9787208153554"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":389,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/ab07c774-3ed2-48d8-8672-5c17d147d9d8","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%93%88%E8%B4%9D%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF%E8%91%97%E4%BD%9C%E9%9B%86%20%E5%8C%85%E5%AE%B9%E4%BB%96%E8%80%85","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/ab07c774-3ed2-48d8-8672-5c17d147d9d8/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/ab07c774-3ed2-48d8-8672-5c17d147d9d8/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/ab07c774-3ed2-48d8-8672-5c17d147d9d8","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/ab07c774-3ed2-48d8-8672-5c17d147d9d8/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/ab07c774-3ed2-48d8-8672-5c17d147d9d8/search"},"page":{"printed_page":16,"pdf_page":25,"physical_index":25,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"c9127e721970e8f01c8e97ec5bb74fa9c4d73450f14347eb5f74db5b0dbc7b98"},"chapter":"包容他者","content":"但如果民族理念在民主社会的形成中具有历史重要性，对哈贝马斯而言，它虽然似乎已失去了存在的意义，但至少可按照传统来设想之，并在国际法中视之为神圣不可侵犯的。这并不只是因为，不断增长的多元主义以及经济全球化的残酷进程，致使对内由同种族人组成、对外具有独立主权的国家观念遭到淘汰；此外，民族主义与共和主义之间的内在张力已蓄势待发。民族性首先依赖于可归因的条件，例如族群划分、共同语言，或可共享的历史、基于自愿联合和普遍人权的共和主义。尽管自法国大革命以来，民族性的历史趋同及共和主义在民族国家的形成中扮演了重要角色，但哈贝马斯认为这种联系仅仅是偶然的：共和主义既不在观念上也不在实践上依赖民族性，并且，20世纪尤其提供了荒唐案例，即危险地强调民族（ethnos）和人\n\n16\n\n包容他者","previous_page":15,"next_page":17}