{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"b708aa90-cb9d-4126-93b7-4c56ecb08efe","title":"象征的贫困 2：感性的灾难","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787305250415","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"b708aa90-cb9d-4126-93b7-4c56ecb08efe","id":"b708aa90-cb9d-4126-93b7-4c56ecb08efe","uuid":"b708aa90-cb9d-4126-93b7-4c56ecb08efe","title":"象征的贫困 2：感性的灾难","normalized_title":"象征的贫困2感性的灾难","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787305250415","isbns":["9787305250415"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":288,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/b708aa90-cb9d-4126-93b7-4c56ecb08efe","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E8%B1%A1%E5%BE%81%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%AB%E5%9B%B0%202%EF%BC%9A%E6%84%9F%E6%80%A7%E7%9A%84%E7%81%BE%E9%9A%BE","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/b708aa90-cb9d-4126-93b7-4c56ecb08efe/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/b708aa90-cb9d-4126-93b7-4c56ecb08efe/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/b708aa90-cb9d-4126-93b7-4c56ecb08efe","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/b708aa90-cb9d-4126-93b7-4c56ecb08efe/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/b708aa90-cb9d-4126-93b7-4c56ecb08efe/search"},"page":{"printed_page":199,"pdf_page":214,"physical_index":214,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"e17ea029dd7da26d0217b52242b53b90166a6cc1e9504ced2308254722698597"},"chapter":"第四章 弗洛伊德的压抑","content":"……在这部著作中，他首次把人引入普遍的进化范畴。达尔文用了大半的篇幅讨论通常的性别选择问题。\n\n这个问题是动物美学的选择功能问题，动物美学本身构成了一种情趣的古遗传学，充当着改造的选择，而其中：\n\n……如人类可以进行同样的纯粹美学选择，鸟类也发展了它们美丽的羽毛和优美的鸣唱。①\n\n如果人类在短时间内能够给矮脚公鸡赋予优雅、羽毛的美丽，以我们对这个物种的理想类型来设计，我看不出雌鸟为何不去获得同样的结果，即在数千代里选择在它们看来外表更加漂亮或歌喉更为优美的雄鸟。②\n\n可能有一种挑选能力，尽管鸟类的精神能力较为平庸，但这个挑选能力会启动一种美学能力，让雌鸟去选择雄鸟：\n\n鸟儿们的精神能力以及它们对美的情趣。在深入\n\n讨论这个问题之前，即雌鸟们选择最具魅力的雄鸟，还是接受第一个到达的雄鸟呢？有必要简单地研究一下鸟儿的精神能力。……一些低下的推理能力，正如我们在人类身上看到的一样，却和强烈的情感、敏锐的感知和审美的情趣紧密结合。①\n\n①夏尔·勒奈，瑟里西拉萨勒研讨会的预备会期间，提交给声学与音乐协调研究所的打印记录，《为感性的组织而斗争》。\n\n②达尔文(勒奈引用)，《物种起源》(1859)，法文译者德鲁安(J.-M.Drouin)，加尼埃-弗拉马里翁出版社，1992年，第138页。\n\n第四章 弗洛伊德的压抑\n\n199","previous_page":198,"next_page":200}