{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"b708aa90-cb9d-4126-93b7-4c56ecb08efe","title":"象征的贫困 2：感性的灾难","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787305250415","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"b708aa90-cb9d-4126-93b7-4c56ecb08efe","id":"b708aa90-cb9d-4126-93b7-4c56ecb08efe","uuid":"b708aa90-cb9d-4126-93b7-4c56ecb08efe","title":"象征的贫困 2：感性的灾难","normalized_title":"象征的贫困2感性的灾难","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787305250415","isbns":["9787305250415"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":288,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/b708aa90-cb9d-4126-93b7-4c56ecb08efe","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E8%B1%A1%E5%BE%81%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%AB%E5%9B%B0%202%EF%BC%9A%E6%84%9F%E6%80%A7%E7%9A%84%E7%81%BE%E9%9A%BE","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/b708aa90-cb9d-4126-93b7-4c56ecb08efe/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/b708aa90-cb9d-4126-93b7-4c56ecb08efe/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/b708aa90-cb9d-4126-93b7-4c56ecb08efe","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/b708aa90-cb9d-4126-93b7-4c56ecb08efe/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/b708aa90-cb9d-4126-93b7-4c56ecb08efe/search"},"page":{"printed_page":226,"pdf_page":241,"physical_index":241,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"a777863116fb6d85dc8141138816bd78e96fd2c33336b9dd4db17ab0596a651d"},"chapter":"第四章 弗洛伊德的压抑","content":"以创伤性持存的形式出现；\n\n2）或恰恰通过对创伤表达的回复性融合，通过充当第一持存操作第一选择，这便导致一种第二持存系统整个组织的混乱。这便是我前面①所说的袭取（la surpréhension)。创伤原型是冲动装置的正向回应，这样它们就不能被P.C.（感知与意识）系统所融入，甚至也不能被弗洛伊德所说的前意识所融入。它们只能在得到改变的条件下才能被融入。这种改变，就是第一持存/选择所产生的东西，当它产生一个能指衍生（signi-fiance)，一个制造符号（FAIREsignes)，也就是说一个对意外的袭取，并且影响到意识，使得意识得到个体化，并且跨越西蒙东所说的量子跳跃。但是这个“意外”实际上是曾经被期待的：它曾经被期待，但也曾经被压抑。因此，意外的解放也是个被压抑的期待的解放。\n\n在第一种情况（压抑与强化）下，有一种对意识的共时化权力的突出，而在第二种情况下，相反有一种历时化，即一种分裂（laschize）经历。正是在这一点上，吉尔·德勒兹和菲利克斯·加塔里（FélixGuattari)曾经对抗弗洛伊德。但由于缺乏对持存问题的思考，我认为他们无法对此提出令人信服的批评。\n\n① 参见上文，第178—180页(本译本页码)。\n\n226\n\n象征的贫困2：感性的灾难","previous_page":225,"next_page":227}