{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"b8cc8f3f-5852-4365-9175-1ab6a36c20fd","title":"重读马克思：文本及其思想 第10卷 “资本一般”与政治经济学批判","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787300254760","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"b8cc8f3f-5852-4365-9175-1ab6a36c20fd","id":"b8cc8f3f-5852-4365-9175-1ab6a36c20fd","uuid":"b8cc8f3f-5852-4365-9175-1ab6a36c20fd","title":"重读马克思：文本及其思想 第10卷 “资本一般”与政治经济学批判","normalized_title":"重读马克思文本及其思想第10卷资本一般与政治经济学批判","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787300254760","isbns":["9787300254760"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":376,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/b8cc8f3f-5852-4365-9175-1ab6a36c20fd","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E9%87%8D%E8%AF%BB%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%80%9D%EF%BC%9A%E6%96%87%E6%9C%AC%E5%8F%8A%E5%85%B6%E6%80%9D%E6%83%B3%20%E7%AC%AC10%E5%8D%B7%20%E2%80%9C%E8%B5%84%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%80%E8%88%AC%E2%80%9D%E4%B8%8E%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%AD%A6%E6%89%B9%E5%88%A4","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/b8cc8f3f-5852-4365-9175-1ab6a36c20fd/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/b8cc8f3f-5852-4365-9175-1ab6a36c20fd/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/b8cc8f3f-5852-4365-9175-1ab6a36c20fd","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/b8cc8f3f-5852-4365-9175-1ab6a36c20fd/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/b8cc8f3f-5852-4365-9175-1ab6a36c20fd/search"},"page":{"printed_page":116,"pdf_page":135,"physical_index":135,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"097a9a32b6016370ca034fb1fada89f30dbc97d00119918bae0db6b7109b814f"},"chapter":"第二章“资本一般”的批判对象和批判方法","content":"通过分析“资本一般”概念可以发现，马克思在批判政治经济学时采用的是一种崭新的理论思路，是对唯物主义立场的主动反思。与马克思的立场类似，古典经济学也以生产为研究对象，天然地带有唯物主义的倾向；但是，由于古典经济学采用了错误的方法，所以无法揭示价值的特殊性质。恩格斯在为“第一分册”而写的“书评”中，明确指出了政治经济学的方法论问题：\n\n在这里必须解决与政治经济学本身无关的另外一个问题。应该用什么方法对待科学？一方面是黑格尔的辩证法，它具有完全抽象的“思辨的”形式，黑格尔就是以这种形式把它留下来的；另一方面是平庸的、现在重新时兴的、实质上是沃尔弗式的形而上学的方法，这也是资产阶级经济学家写他们那些缺乏内在联系的大部头著作时采用的方法。①\n\nC\n\n“资本一般”与政治经济学批判\n\n①黑格尔.小逻辑.贺麟，译.北京：商务印书馆，2016：177.\n\n② 马克思恩格斯全集：第31卷.2版.北京：人民出版社，1998：437.\n\n116","previous_page":115,"next_page":117}