{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"ba5508dd-cbe1-4126-aea9-a8f0fad2633e","title":"交往与社会进化","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":null,"requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"ba5508dd-cbe1-4126-aea9-a8f0fad2633e","id":"ba5508dd-cbe1-4126-aea9-a8f0fad2633e","uuid":"ba5508dd-cbe1-4126-aea9-a8f0fad2633e","title":"交往与社会进化","normalized_title":"交往与社会进化","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":null,"isbns":[],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":284,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/ba5508dd-cbe1-4126-aea9-a8f0fad2633e","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E4%BA%A4%E5%BE%80%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E8%BF%9B%E5%8C%96","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/ba5508dd-cbe1-4126-aea9-a8f0fad2633e/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/ba5508dd-cbe1-4126-aea9-a8f0fad2633e/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/ba5508dd-cbe1-4126-aea9-a8f0fad2633e","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/ba5508dd-cbe1-4126-aea9-a8f0fad2633e/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/ba5508dd-cbe1-4126-aea9-a8f0fad2633e/search"},"page":{"printed_page":50,"pdf_page":79,"physical_index":79,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"439d687c6dabd87b016e32a3e03b6284deda3ca651571ca5331ae2bca73f2a8c"},"chapter":"第一章什么是普遍语用学","content":"我想强调下列结果：\n\n1.为言语行为的陈述性成分而保留语义学内容的概念，或仅仅用语用学操作(它代表某种特定的以言行事力量)去说明以言行事成分之意义的特征的作法，都是不足取的。\n\n2.下列作法也不能令人满意，这就是在重建施行性语句的意义时，采取与重建带有陈述性内容之语句的意义完全相同的方式；言语行为的以言行事成分既没有表达一个陈述，也没有涉及陈述性的内容。\n\n3.同样不能令人满意的是，把以言行事力量和意义成分(它通过话语行为增加了句子的意义)混为一谈。\n\n4.从普遍语用学的观点看来，语言表达的意义可以根据下述情况加以范畴性的区分：看它是否能仅仅在具有呈示性功能的语句中出现，或者，它是否可以特定地服务于建立人际关系或表达意向。@\n\n有效性要求的主题化(thematization)和交往模式\n\n奥斯丁关于以言表意行为和以言行事行为的区分具有非常的重要性，这不仅是对于意义理论而言，有关言语行为类型和语言的基本模式的讨论也集中在这对概念上。首先，奥斯丁试图用这样一种方式勾画出范围：“施行性应该是作某事，以有别于仅仅说某事；施行性乃是愉快或不愉快的，以有别于真实或虚伪的。”由此出发，可以得出下列关系结果：\n\n50\n\n国外马克思主义和社会主义研究从书","previous_page":49,"next_page":51}