{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"bbcce9bd-b637-4fa6-8a80-dadabab80104","title":"数字化生存 20周年纪念版","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787121307362","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"bbcce9bd-b637-4fa6-8a80-dadabab80104","id":"bbcce9bd-b637-4fa6-8a80-dadabab80104","uuid":"bbcce9bd-b637-4fa6-8a80-dadabab80104","title":"数字化生存 20周年纪念版","normalized_title":"数字化生存20周年纪念版","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787121307362","isbns":["9787121307362"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":362,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/bbcce9bd-b637-4fa6-8a80-dadabab80104","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E5%8C%96%E7%94%9F%E5%AD%98%2020%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E7%89%88","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/bbcce9bd-b637-4fa6-8a80-dadabab80104/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/bbcce9bd-b637-4fa6-8a80-dadabab80104/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/bbcce9bd-b637-4fa6-8a80-dadabab80104","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/bbcce9bd-b637-4fa6-8a80-dadabab80104/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/bbcce9bd-b637-4fa6-8a80-dadabab80104/search"},"page":{"printed_page":184,"pdf_page":255,"physical_index":255,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"d7e6e49ecada5fc8402e365fbff2ff238691f31d015dc6b3b9b5c1c9d3397613"},"chapter":"20周年纪念版 数字化生存 一本影响千百万人的互联网启蒙经典著作","content":"传真是日本人的遗产，但不单纯是因为日本人很聪明，能够生产出标准化的、比别家更精良的传真机，就像录像机一样；而是因为日本人的文化、语言和做生意的习惯都有非常形象化的倾向。\n\n直到10年前，日本人还不是通过文件做生意，而是通过声音，而且通常都是面对面谈生意。有秘书的生意人寥寥无几，商业函件往往都是辛辛苦苦亲手写成。相当于打字机的东西看起来更像一部排字机，密密麻麻的铅字模板上有一个电动手臂，要从60000多个字中一个个挑出需要的汉字符号。\n\n汉字的图形性使传真的发明水到渠成。由于当时计算机能识别的日本文字寥寥无几，因此采用传真没有什么坏处。但是，对于像英语这种符号式的语言而言，如果考虑到计算机的阅读能力的话，传真简直就是一大灾难了。\n\n英语只不过使用了26个拉丁字母、10个数字和少量的特殊符号，所以对我们来说，从8个比特的ASCII码角度来考虑通信的问题，就自然得多了。但传真的存在却使我们忽略了这一点。举例来说，今天大多数的商业信函都是在文字处理器上拟就的，拟好后打印出来，再传真出去。想一想这个过程。我们在起草文件时用的完全是计算机可读的形式而且计算机“读”得简直太好了，以致事实上我们常常想不到要用拼写检查程序纠正拼写错误。\n\n184\n\n|being digital|数字化生存","previous_page":183,"next_page":185}