{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"bbcce9bd-b637-4fa6-8a80-dadabab80104","title":"数字化生存 20周年纪念版","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787121307362","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"bbcce9bd-b637-4fa6-8a80-dadabab80104","id":"bbcce9bd-b637-4fa6-8a80-dadabab80104","uuid":"bbcce9bd-b637-4fa6-8a80-dadabab80104","title":"数字化生存 20周年纪念版","normalized_title":"数字化生存20周年纪念版","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787121307362","isbns":["9787121307362"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":362,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/bbcce9bd-b637-4fa6-8a80-dadabab80104","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E5%8C%96%E7%94%9F%E5%AD%98%2020%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E7%89%88","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/bbcce9bd-b637-4fa6-8a80-dadabab80104/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/bbcce9bd-b637-4fa6-8a80-dadabab80104/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/bbcce9bd-b637-4fa6-8a80-dadabab80104","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/bbcce9bd-b637-4fa6-8a80-dadabab80104/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/bbcce9bd-b637-4fa6-8a80-dadabab80104/search"},"page":{"printed_page":73,"pdf_page":144,"physical_index":144,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"85010aa1aaff663835ebd8e6a82479b23e5a0d8d203949ff6b142820b59fb823"},"chapter":"20周年纪念版 数字化生存 一本影响千百万人的互联网启蒙经典著作","content":"宽而日益跌落。\n\n在我逐渐长大成人的时候，每个人都痛恨电话公司（成年后，我把保险公司列为第一讨厌的东西)。20世纪50年代，每个小孩肚子里几乎都藏着一些骗电话公司的诡计，大家都把它当成冒险游戏一样，乐此不疲。今天，有线电视公司荣幸地成为新靶子，因为许多有线电视公司服务不佳，却还不断涨价。更糟的是，它们并不是“大众传输工具”，这帮人还控制着线路中的传输内容。\n\n由于最初开播有线电视的本意是进行多种社区服务，有线电视业享尽了不受管制的垄断行业的种种好处。当有线电视经营者开始组合、发展成为全国性网络时，人们才注意到这些公司确实不仅控制了电信通道，同时也控制了传播内容。和电话公司大不相同的是，除非在地方性和社区性服务上，它没有义务提供“路权”(right-of-way)。\n\n电话业的管制建立在一个简单的原则基础之上：每个人都有权使用电话线路。但是，假如宽带系统比较接近今天的有线电视系统而不是电话网络的话，那么情势就变得暖昧不明了。假如给予他们选择的机会，频道拥有者是否会欣然迎纳节目内容的拥有者，而置公平的原则于不顾呢？对此，美国国会怀有深深的不安。假如你既拥有频道，又能掌握传播内容，你还能维持超然的立场吗？\n\n换句话说，假如美国电话电报公司和迪士尼公司合并的话，小朋友观赏迪士尼出品的米老鼠卡通，是不是就会比观赏兔宝宝(BugsBunny)卡通便宜许多?\n\nPart 1 |比特的时代\n\n073","previous_page":72,"next_page":74}