{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"bbcce9bd-b637-4fa6-8a80-dadabab80104","title":"数字化生存 20周年纪念版","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787121307362","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"bbcce9bd-b637-4fa6-8a80-dadabab80104","id":"bbcce9bd-b637-4fa6-8a80-dadabab80104","uuid":"bbcce9bd-b637-4fa6-8a80-dadabab80104","title":"数字化生存 20周年纪念版","normalized_title":"数字化生存20周年纪念版","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787121307362","isbns":["9787121307362"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":362,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/bbcce9bd-b637-4fa6-8a80-dadabab80104","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E5%8C%96%E7%94%9F%E5%AD%98%2020%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E7%89%88","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/bbcce9bd-b637-4fa6-8a80-dadabab80104/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/bbcce9bd-b637-4fa6-8a80-dadabab80104/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/bbcce9bd-b637-4fa6-8a80-dadabab80104","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/bbcce9bd-b637-4fa6-8a80-dadabab80104/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/bbcce9bd-b637-4fa6-8a80-dadabab80104/search"},"page":{"printed_page":88,"pdf_page":159,"physical_index":159,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"c27899b45e211779c5239499f6d32124ed1794538621333b54048064a4908b3d"},"chapter":"20周年纪念版 数字化生存 一本影响千百万人的互联网启蒙经典著作","content":"黑色转盘电话还难用。\n\n更糟的是，电话的“功能”往往多得离谱。电话号码存储、重拨功能、信用卡管理、电话等候、电话转接、自动应答、电话号码过滤等各种功能，全都挤进了只有巴掌大小的话筒中，让我们简直没有办法使用。\n\n我不但不想要所有这些花哨的功能，我甚至根本不想拨电话。为什么设计电话的人全都不明白，没有人爱拨电话，我们只想利用电话来和别人取得联系！\n\n像拨电话这样的事情，只要有一点点机会，我们都愿意别人代劳。这使我想到，电话的问题也许不在于听筒设计，而在于我们能否设计出可以塞进口袋里的机械秘书。\n\n与计算机共生\n\n计算机界面设计始于1960年3月，当时杰·西·里克莱德(J.C.R.Licklider)发表了他的论文《人与计算机共生》（Man-ComputerSymbiosis)。大家都亲切地称里克莱德为里克，他是位实验心理学家和声学家，在这两方面受过良好的训练，后来成为计算机计算的信徒和救星，主持了美国高级研究计划署早期的计算机研究。20世纪60年代中期，他应邀为卡内基委员会（CarnegieCommission）一份关于未来电视的报告撰写附录。正是在这份附录中，里克提出了“窄播”的说法。然而，里克当时没有料想到的是，他的两大贡献，“人与计算机共生”和“窄播”注定要在20世纪90年代相互融合。\n\n088\n\nbeingdigital|数字化生存","previous_page":87,"next_page":89}