{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"bc8ca5fd-fd77-4dc8-884d-5c832ab8a702","title":"非物：生活世界的变革","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":null,"requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"bc8ca5fd-fd77-4dc8-884d-5c832ab8a702","id":"bc8ca5fd-fd77-4dc8-884d-5c832ab8a702","uuid":"bc8ca5fd-fd77-4dc8-884d-5c832ab8a702","title":"非物：生活世界的变革","normalized_title":"非物生活世界的变革","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":null,"isbns":[],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":153,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/bc8ca5fd-fd77-4dc8-884d-5c832ab8a702","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E9%9D%9E%E7%89%A9%EF%BC%9A%E7%94%9F%E6%B4%BB%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E7%9A%84%E5%8F%98%E9%9D%A9","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/bc8ca5fd-fd77-4dc8-884d-5c832ab8a702/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/bc8ca5fd-fd77-4dc8-884d-5c832ab8a702/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/bc8ca5fd-fd77-4dc8-884d-5c832ab8a702","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/bc8ca5fd-fd77-4dc8-884d-5c832ab8a702/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/bc8ca5fd-fd77-4dc8-884d-5c832ab8a702/search"},"page":{"printed_page":"65 / 093","pdf_page":87,"physical_index":87,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"cdfe91ecf2918066d15cc35ac56a38e4309f97d8cad53a6c0b5ba4ecb872933f"},"chapter":"非 谢晓川译 韩炳哲 Byung-Chul Han 物著","content":"奥德拉代克虽然极具独立的意志，但是如小说作者在结尾所说的那样，它“显然没有伤害任何人”。然而，卡夫卡对非物的想法却不是这样。在给米莲娜（Milena）的一封信中，他写道：他生活中的一切不幸都来源于写信。[98]信件似乎产生了令人恐慌的、对灵魂的损害。写信是与鬼魂的往来。人们或许可以想念在远方的人，或者可以抓住邻近的人，但是其他的一切东西都超出了人的力量。书信里写下的吻并不会抵达它们被指定的地点。它们会在路上被鬼魂截获和吞咽掉。人类似乎感受到了这一点，和它们抗争。为了尽可能在人们中间驱除鬼魂式的东西并获得灵魂的平和，人类发明了铁路、汽车和飞机，但是这些东西似乎帮不上忙，它们不过是在坠毁中被制作出来的发明物。对手那一方似乎更强大。在邮件之后，人类发明了电报、电话和传真机。卡夫卡的结论是：鬼魂不会饿肚子，而人将会毁灭。\n\n面对数字化，卡夫卡或许会无奈地得出结论：鬼魂取得了对人类的最终胜利，人类现在发明了互联网、电子邮件和智能手机。在网络上嬉戏玩耍的正是鬼魂。信息领域实际上就是鬼魂式的。在那里没有任何东西具有坚固的物性。非物就是鬼魂的养料。\n\n65\n\n[98] Franz Kafka, Briefe an Milena, hrsg. von W. Haas, Frankfurt/M. 1983, S.302.\n\n093","previous_page":86,"next_page":88}