{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"c10e658d-57f8-405b-9a17-dc45c392389c","title":"数字劳动与卡尔·马克思","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"2405518376","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"c10e658d-57f8-405b-9a17-dc45c392389c","id":"c10e658d-57f8-405b-9a17-dc45c392389c","uuid":"c10e658d-57f8-405b-9a17-dc45c392389c","title":"数字劳动与卡尔·马克思","normalized_title":"数字劳动与卡尔马克思","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"2405518376","isbns":["2405518376","9787010230115","9780415716161"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":592,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/c10e658d-57f8-405b-9a17-dc45c392389c","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E4%B8%8E%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%80%9D","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/c10e658d-57f8-405b-9a17-dc45c392389c/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/c10e658d-57f8-405b-9a17-dc45c392389c/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/c10e658d-57f8-405b-9a17-dc45c392389c","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/c10e658d-57f8-405b-9a17-dc45c392389c/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/c10e658d-57f8-405b-9a17-dc45c392389c/search"},"page":{"printed_page":17,"pdf_page":38,"physical_index":38,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"ac96c8d4e7ac4f102c5de62425ff737bece08f3a6ae13fa89f31c4ad8dc7dd50"},"chapter":"第一章引言","content":"“货币危机——与现实危机相独立的货币危机，或作为现实危机尖锐化表现的货币危机”，在资本主义社会中“是不可避免的。”(Marx，1894,649；译者注：《资本论》第3卷，人民出版社2004年版，第585页)。对于马克思来说，通过监管金融市场或限制贪婪的道德准则是无法避免金融危机的。因为对他来说，危机是资本主义一种必要性的结构性特征，贪婪源自资本家更多地积累资本、提高利润率或灭亡的必然性。资本之间的竞争和扩大积累的需求引致了发明“金融创新”的尝试，这些“金融创新”具有很高风险，但却带来短期的高收益率。商业票据的虚拟价值与公司（以虚拟价值为特征的公司）创造的实际价值没有直接的关系。金融泡沫是这样一种状况：股票价格并不能反映实际的盈利能力，一旦金融泡沫由某些毁坏投资者未来高回报率的预期事件引发而破裂，股价就会大幅下跌。2008年新的世界经济危机是马克思兴趣复燃的最为明显的原因。\n\n然而，这种转变是多方面的，并有着多种原因的：\n\n第一章 引 言\n\n17","previous_page":16,"next_page":18}