{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"c10e658d-57f8-405b-9a17-dc45c392389c","title":"数字劳动与卡尔·马克思","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"2405518376","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"c10e658d-57f8-405b-9a17-dc45c392389c","id":"c10e658d-57f8-405b-9a17-dc45c392389c","uuid":"c10e658d-57f8-405b-9a17-dc45c392389c","title":"数字劳动与卡尔·马克思","normalized_title":"数字劳动与卡尔马克思","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"2405518376","isbns":["2405518376","9787010230115","9780415716161"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":592,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/c10e658d-57f8-405b-9a17-dc45c392389c","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E4%B8%8E%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%80%9D","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/c10e658d-57f8-405b-9a17-dc45c392389c/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/c10e658d-57f8-405b-9a17-dc45c392389c/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/c10e658d-57f8-405b-9a17-dc45c392389c","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/c10e658d-57f8-405b-9a17-dc45c392389c/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/c10e658d-57f8-405b-9a17-dc45c392389c/search"},"page":{"printed_page":172,"pdf_page":193,"physical_index":193,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"712933dac33f6c357191c112ea25153fbbc14095b75369cf1881073764a49b0f"},"chapter":"第四章 达拉斯·史麦兹和当今受众劳动","content":"第六节对数字劳动批判的反驳\n\n大卫·赫斯蒙德夫(DavidHesmondhalgh，2010)争辩说，互联网劳动不受剥削因为社会上有许多文化性工作都是无酬的。“历史上绝大多数文化产品都是无酬的，今天仍然如此。想想世界各地的数百万人，尤其是年轻人，在你读到这篇文章的那天，他们会练习乐器，或者举一个我称之为休闲产业而不是文化产业的例子。想像一下有多少年轻人在练习足球或篮球。现在可以说，所有这一切都代表着劳动(这里的劳动可以定义为在某种强迫之下所付出的努力，意味着能更好的着手于更多其它的休闲活动)，这对实现音乐行业和足球产业中的剩余价值是至关重要的。这些行业所吸引的众多人有助于其创建一批工人储备(同上，277)。”赫斯蒙德夫声称：“在‘脸书’(facebook)上联系朋友和上传照片就代表了某种被剥削的劳动，在我看来，我们应该要求给所有无酬奉献其空闲时间的业余足球教练给予报酬。这种主张并非不可能，但也很难占有优势并且会伴随着危险，即它可能会变为一种商业化活动以至于我们最终更倾向于离开市场”(278)。\n\nM\n\n数字劳动与卡尔·马克思\n\n172","previous_page":171,"next_page":173}