{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"c10e658d-57f8-405b-9a17-dc45c392389c","title":"数字劳动与卡尔·马克思","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"2405518376","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"c10e658d-57f8-405b-9a17-dc45c392389c","id":"c10e658d-57f8-405b-9a17-dc45c392389c","uuid":"c10e658d-57f8-405b-9a17-dc45c392389c","title":"数字劳动与卡尔·马克思","normalized_title":"数字劳动与卡尔马克思","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"2405518376","isbns":["2405518376","9787010230115","9780415716161"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":592,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/c10e658d-57f8-405b-9a17-dc45c392389c","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E4%B8%8E%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%80%9D","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/c10e658d-57f8-405b-9a17-dc45c392389c/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/c10e658d-57f8-405b-9a17-dc45c392389c/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/c10e658d-57f8-405b-9a17-dc45c392389c","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/c10e658d-57f8-405b-9a17-dc45c392389c/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/c10e658d-57f8-405b-9a17-dc45c392389c/search"},"page":{"printed_page":173,"pdf_page":194,"physical_index":194,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"cf75e3de49849d138984739b52c62b22ac6aef6bdb7ae453eccc02fbff7554bc"},"chapter":"第四章 达拉斯·史麦兹和当今受众劳动","content":"赫斯蒙德夫混淆了两种不同类型的活动：\n\n(1)业余爱好或私人活动，其中劳动力会被再生，但没有商品产出(如踢足球或睡觉)。\n\n(2)业余爱好活动，其中产生的价值直接为资本主义企业所有(如使用商业互联网平台、观看商业节目等)。\n\n赫斯蒙德夫混淆了不同类型的活动即再创造劳动力但无可售商品产出的再生产活动。另外，再创造劳动力的同时创造了受众或互联网产消合一商品的再生产活动。如果需要为这两种活动中的任何一种或两种活动支付工资(从左翼政治的角度来看，有赞成和反对的论点)，则是另一个(政治)问题，但赫斯蒙达格忽略了阶级、商品化和利润在第二类活动中的直接作用。\n\n企业社交媒体受众和劳动被剥削，究其原因有三种被剥削的条件(Wright, 1997, 10):\n\n(a)积累的利润剥夺了受众和用户的物质利益(反向的相互依存福利)。\n\n(b)受众和用户被排除在媒体组织的所有权和积累的利润之外(排除)。\n\n第四章达拉斯·史麦兹和当今受众劳动\n\n173","previous_page":172,"next_page":174}