{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"c377f608-9f8d-4e82-acf0-78a48f7daa88","title":"技术与时间：2.迷失方向：人文与社会译丛","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787544711999","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"c377f608-9f8d-4e82-acf0-78a48f7daa88","id":"c377f608-9f8d-4e82-acf0-78a48f7daa88","uuid":"c377f608-9f8d-4e82-acf0-78a48f7daa88","title":"技术与时间：2.迷失方向：人文与社会译丛","normalized_title":"技术与时间2迷失方向人文与社会译丛","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787544711999","isbns":["9787544711999"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":306,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/c377f608-9f8d-4e82-acf0-78a48f7daa88","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%B8%8E%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%EF%BC%9A2.%E8%BF%B7%E5%A4%B1%E6%96%B9%E5%90%91%EF%BC%9A%E4%BA%BA%E6%96%87%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E8%AF%91%E4%B8%9B","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/c377f608-9f8d-4e82-acf0-78a48f7daa88/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/c377f608-9f8d-4e82-acf0-78a48f7daa88/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/c377f608-9f8d-4e82-acf0-78a48f7daa88","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/c377f608-9f8d-4e82-acf0-78a48f7daa88/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/c377f608-9f8d-4e82-acf0-78a48f7daa88/search"},"page":{"printed_page":265,"pdf_page":274,"physical_index":274,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"04f2ea994ca6529794f8533071a2ed4d993e3df709035daf9691915d63d5a5b7"},"chapter":"第四章时间物体和滞留有限性","content":"15.历史、期待的回溯性及延迟的时间\n\n于是，受抑制的期待作为重新记忆中的期待也就是已经得到满足的期待一提出了一个特殊的问题。对滞留与前摄链的重复是可能的。对于利科来说，这种重复也使历史的过去之构成成为可能：\n\n当下既是我们正在体验之物，也是重新记忆的过去之超前的实现之物。这个实现又反过来进入回忆中；我回忆起曾经期待，现在已经实现的东西。这个实现从此属于重新记忆的期待。(这一特点对分析历史的过去来说自然十分重要：其意义在于历史的过去，并通过构成过去的未来之视域的期待而把历史的过去引入当下。)①\n\n然而，初级记忆、第二记忆与第三记忆的对立在此已变得完全不可能了，因而对期待的等同重复也成了问题：\n\n从这个意义上讲，当下是重新记忆的未来之实现。无论与重新记忆的事件相连的超前能否实现，都会影响记忆本身，且通过回溯而将某种特殊色彩赋予再制造。[]转向某种记忆的可能性和针对记忆中后来实现(或非实现)的期待的可能性都会把回忆纳入体验的统一流程中。\n\n“体验的统一流程”会导致等同重复的不可能性，因为前摄、期待，即前摄与期待中的选择都在此之前实现了，也因为对这一实现的知识会在成为滞留的前摄之基础上通过回溯性而不可避免地立即产生新的前摄的选择。延迟的时间—即本身来自“什么”的确正可能性的历史的时间—正位于此处。滞留有限性强加给人们一种选择，这个选择是超前的核心，而超前又已经是作为遗忘的记忆。\n\n第四章时间物体和滞留有限性\n\n①《时间与叙事·第三卷》，第57页。\n\n265","previous_page":264,"next_page":266}