{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"cf76bc49-7e9b-4f42-bee8-3050a9fb9feb","title":"智慧的疆界 从图灵机到人工智能","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787111778004","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"cf76bc49-7e9b-4f42-bee8-3050a9fb9feb","id":"cf76bc49-7e9b-4f42-bee8-3050a9fb9feb","uuid":"cf76bc49-7e9b-4f42-bee8-3050a9fb9feb","title":"智慧的疆界 从图灵机到人工智能","normalized_title":"智慧的疆界从图灵机到人工智能","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787111778004","isbns":["9787111778004","9787111695714"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":456,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/cf76bc49-7e9b-4f42-bee8-3050a9fb9feb","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%99%BA%E6%85%A7%E7%9A%84%E7%96%86%E7%95%8C%20%E4%BB%8E%E5%9B%BE%E7%81%B5%E6%9C%BA%E5%88%B0%E4%BA%BA%E5%B7%A5%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/cf76bc49-7e9b-4f42-bee8-3050a9fb9feb/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/cf76bc49-7e9b-4f42-bee8-3050a9fb9feb/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/cf76bc49-7e9b-4f42-bee8-3050a9fb9feb","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/cf76bc49-7e9b-4f42-bee8-3050a9fb9feb/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/cf76bc49-7e9b-4f42-bee8-3050a9fb9feb/search"},"page":{"printed_page":403,"pdf_page":418,"physical_index":418,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"fb8a10e92c46e49d163fe243167e21a1242a527c2abf0285d76ead9c886e6d12"},"chapter":"内容简介","content":"1954 年 韦斯利·克拉克（Wesley Clark）和贝尔蒙特·法利（BelmontFarley）使用计算机模拟自组织系统（Self-Organizing System），这是首次使用计算机而不是建造专门的硬件机器去实现神经网络。\n\n1955 WESTERN JOINT COMPUTER CONFERENCE Generalization of Pattern Recognition in a Self-Organizing System\\* W. A. CLARK† AND B. G. FARLEY†\n\n1956 年 在“人工智能夏季研讨会”（Summer Research Project on ArtificialIntelligence）上，“人工智能”一词被首次提出，标志着人工智能成为一个严肃学科。后世称这次研讨会为“达特茅斯会议”。\n\n1956 年 艾伦·纽厄尔（Allen Newell）和司马贺（Herbert Simon）发布了“逻辑理论家”（Logic Theorist）这个可以自动证明《数学原理》第 2 章 52条定理中的 38 条的人工智能程序。今天学术界普遍认为这是第一个有实用意义的人工智能程序（尽管之前已经有塞缪尔的跳棋程序了）。\n\n附录 人工智能历史大事记\n\n403","previous_page":402,"next_page":404}