{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a","title":"哈贝马斯作品集 交往行为理论 第一卷 行为合理性与社会合理化","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208153547","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a","id":"d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a","uuid":"d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a","title":"哈贝马斯作品集 交往行为理论 第一卷 行为合理性与社会合理化","normalized_title":"哈贝马斯作品集交往行为理论第一卷行为合理性与社会合理化","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208153547","isbns":["9787208153547"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":560,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%93%88%E8%B4%9D%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81%E9%9B%86%20%E4%BA%A4%E5%BE%80%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%BA%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%20%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%8D%B7%20%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%BA%E5%90%88%E7%90%86%E6%80%A7%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%90%88%E7%90%86%E5%8C%96","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a/search"},"page":{"printed_page":204,"pdf_page":210,"physical_index":210,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"0fc8d4a70cc4bcb7b91d1129c6e8cdbcb2657dd68a919284b63d14255a314aec"},"chapter":"交往行为理论","content":"在这个方面，19世纪的发展理论（在斯宾塞那里达到完善）对历史哲学的合理化主题作出了重大修订：它们从达尔文主义的角度认为，文明的进步是有机系统的发展。20解释渐变的范式，不再是科学理论的进步，而是人类的自然进化。这样，合理化主题就进入了社会进化领域。视角的转变，有助于我们更好地把握19世纪的主要历史经验：\n\n—随着工业革命的兴起，生产技术成为社会进化的一个重要维度。生产力的发展最初并不意味着科学技术的应用；生产力的发展成为一种模式，这个模式比现代自然科学的发展模式更有助于我们从经验的角度把握社会进步。\n\n—政治变革也是这样。政治变革始于法国大革命，结果是资产阶级宪政制度的建立。进步在资产阶级自由的制度化过程中的反映，比在人文科学中要清楚得多，因为人文科学的发展本身还是一个问题。\n\n—最后，随着资本主义的壮大，经济发展成为一个具有独立功能的亚系统，当代政治经济学用循环模式对此有清楚的描述。这样既形成了整体主义的视角，使得无须再把社会分工现象还原为个体的聚合；也出现了功能主义的视角，使得我们能够把社会比作有机体，进而看作是自我持存的系统。\n\n204\n\n交往行为理论（第一卷）","previous_page":203,"next_page":205}