{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a","title":"哈贝马斯作品集 交往行为理论 第一卷 行为合理性与社会合理化","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208153547","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a","id":"d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a","uuid":"d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a","title":"哈贝马斯作品集 交往行为理论 第一卷 行为合理性与社会合理化","normalized_title":"哈贝马斯作品集交往行为理论第一卷行为合理性与社会合理化","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208153547","isbns":["9787208153547"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":560,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%93%88%E8%B4%9D%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81%E9%9B%86%20%E4%BA%A4%E5%BE%80%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%BA%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%20%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%8D%B7%20%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%BA%E5%90%88%E7%90%86%E6%80%A7%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%90%88%E7%90%86%E5%8C%96","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a/search"},"page":{"printed_page":221,"pdf_page":227,"physical_index":227,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"dc7b20088b337d7fbb664826536d5bb73070b00655232d4399b7e985a335d576"},"chapter":"交往行为理论","content":"(2)合理性概念\n\n韦伯一再强调，“理性主义”（Rationalismus）可以有截然不同的内容：\n\n比如，它可以意味着体系思想家用世界观完成的合理化：现成的抽象概念越多，对现实的理论掌握也就越深入；也可以意味着这样一种合理化：通过对适当手段的仔细考察，在方法上达到一定的实践目的。两者尽管最终都是属于理性主义，但还是两码事。 39\n\n也就是说，韦伯首先区分了对现实的理论掌握和实践掌握。当然，韦伯主要关注的是实践合理性(praktischeRationalität)，因为它可以让行为主体学会控制其周围环境：\n\n谁的行为如果依据的是目的、手段及后果，而且在手段与目的目的与后果、最终可能出现的各种不同目的之间合理思量，那么，他的行为就是目的理性行为，也就是说，他的行为既不是情感行为，也不是传统行为。 40\n\n目的理性行为是(从实践角度看)十分复杂的合理性概念的核心环节。但是，合理性“从16和17世纪以来就在西方悄悄地奠定了资产阶级的合理生活方式”，它的内涵比工具理性要丰富得多，因而决不能等同起来。我想分五个步骤来重建韦伯的“实践合理性”这一复杂的概念。 41\n\n二、马克斯·韦伯的合理化理论\n\n221","previous_page":220,"next_page":222}