{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a","title":"哈贝马斯作品集 交往行为理论 第一卷 行为合理性与社会合理化","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208153547","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a","id":"d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a","uuid":"d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a","title":"哈贝马斯作品集 交往行为理论 第一卷 行为合理性与社会合理化","normalized_title":"哈贝马斯作品集交往行为理论第一卷行为合理性与社会合理化","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208153547","isbns":["9787208153547"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":560,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%93%88%E8%B4%9D%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81%E9%9B%86%20%E4%BA%A4%E5%BE%80%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%BA%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%20%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%8D%B7%20%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%BA%E5%90%88%E7%90%86%E6%80%A7%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%90%88%E7%90%86%E5%8C%96","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a/search"},"page":{"printed_page":25,"pdf_page":31,"physical_index":31,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"b56b065cba3443351db4357ebda8f3ac32b0b57592bb71b9e9f9491002b4d6c2"},"chapter":"交往行为理论","content":"我们可以认为知识是不可信的，因而对它加以批判。我们从知识与理性之间的紧密关系可以推断，一种表达的合理性取决于它所体现的知识的可信性。我们来看两个范例，一个是A为了交往和表达具体意见而采用的断言(Behauptung)，另一个则是B为了实现一定的目的而采取的涉世目的行为。二者所体现的知识都有可能是错误的；二者都是处于尝试之中，都有可能失败。两种表达，即交往行为和目的行为，都可以加以批判检验。听众可以对A所提出的断言的真实性提出异议；观众则会对B的行为结果提出疑问。在这两种情况下，批判都涉及一种要求，行为主体必然会把这种要求和他的表达联系起来，只要它们具有断言或目的行为意向。A如果不为他所断定的陈述“p”提出真实性要求，并且使人认识到，他确信必要时可以对他的陈述加以论证，那么，他就不会提出什么断言；同样，B如果不认为他所打算的行为大有希望，并且使人认识到，他确信必要时可以根据具体情况对他所选择的手段加以证明，那么，他就不会去实施任何目的行为，也就是说，他根本就不想通过目的行为实现任何目标。\n\n一、导论：对合理性问题的理解\n\n25","previous_page":24,"next_page":26}