{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a","title":"哈贝马斯作品集 交往行为理论 第一卷 行为合理性与社会合理化","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208153547","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a","id":"d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a","uuid":"d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a","title":"哈贝马斯作品集 交往行为理论 第一卷 行为合理性与社会合理化","normalized_title":"哈贝马斯作品集交往行为理论第一卷行为合理性与社会合理化","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208153547","isbns":["9787208153547"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":560,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%93%88%E8%B4%9D%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81%E9%9B%86%20%E4%BA%A4%E5%BE%80%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%BA%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%20%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%8D%B7%20%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%BA%E5%90%88%E7%90%86%E6%80%A7%E4%B8%8E%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%90%88%E7%90%86%E5%8C%96","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/d6c14ac7-04dd-43ff-b8c8-f495a729ff0a/search"},"page":{"printed_page":410,"pdf_page":416,"physical_index":416,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"130200bfbc8a4150dd12966b5fd6107a96cde282fddef13faf959e0c7db81c32"},"chapter":"交往行为理论","content":"(6)形式语用学与经验语用学\n\n上文概要地阐明了一种言语行为理论。即便这种言语行为理论得到了详细的论述，人们也会提出疑问：这样一种形式语用学理论能够为社会学行为理论带来些什么呢?至少也会出现这样的问题：为何不优先选择一种经验语用学理论，它对高度理想化的言语行为不遗余力地加以合理重建，并开始关注日常交往实践。语言学在分析叙事和文本方面作出了巨大的努力，78社会学在分析会话方面作出了很大的贡献，79人类学对言语的人种学特征作出了深入的研究，80心理学对语言互动的语用学意义也有出色的研究。81相比而言，形式语用学为了重建资质理论(Kompetenztheorie)，集中关注沟通的条件，82因而似乎已经远离了语言的实际应用。83在这样一种情况下，坚持用形式语用学来论证交往行为理论，是否还有积极的意义呢？\n\n对于这个问题，我想这样来回答：首先，我将认真分析一下形式语用学是如何逐步与经验语用学建立起联系的(a)；接着，我想列举一系列问题，是它们迫使我对沟通过程的合理基础加以阐明(b)；最后，我想对一个重要的策略性论据加以深入探讨，因为，有了这个论据，形式语用学必然会从经验语用学那里吸收到许多东西，当然，前提在于，经验语用学对合理性问题的定位不能出错，也就是说，正如韦伯所提出的，合理性问题的关键不是在于行为取向，而是出自属于行为主体的生活世界的普遍结构(c)。\n\n续表\n\n410\n\n交往行为理论(第一卷)","previous_page":409,"next_page":411}