{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"d6c4d009-0231-45d0-bf15-f2c76c35335c","title":"数字工厂","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787523600474","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"d6c4d009-0231-45d0-bf15-f2c76c35335c","id":"d6c4d009-0231-45d0-bf15-f2c76c35335c","uuid":"d6c4d009-0231-45d0-bf15-f2c76c35335c","title":"数字工厂","normalized_title":"数字工厂","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787523600474","isbns":["9787523600474"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":281,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/d6c4d009-0231-45d0-bf15-f2c76c35335c","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E5%B7%A5%E5%8E%82","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/d6c4d009-0231-45d0-bf15-f2c76c35335c/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/d6c4d009-0231-45d0-bf15-f2c76c35335c/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/d6c4d009-0231-45d0-bf15-f2c76c35335c","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/d6c4d009-0231-45d0-bf15-f2c76c35335c/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/d6c4d009-0231-45d0-bf15-f2c76c35335c/search"},"page":{"printed_page":11,"pdf_page":15,"physical_index":15,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"2edbf20fc2464a7c4b592b6c883f9b39cd08e222e86d523e8c7733d226070d2b"},"chapter":"数字工厂","content":"我要用这个术语描述的是，各种形式与组合的软、硬件作为一个整体，如何通过（半）自动化管理、合作和控制，让标准化、分解化、量化和劳动监测的新模式成为可能。即使数字技术允许泰勒主义的经典元素再现（比如定额化、标准化、分解化、降低技术要求，并对劳动过程进行精确监测和评估)，这也不是泰勒主义的简单回归。相反，这种现象是以全新的形式出现的。因此，我在这里提及泰勒主义，并不是要论证泰勒主义的简单重生，而是试图强调数字技术如何以意想不到的方式允许泰勒主义的经典元素重新显现。算法管理以及对劳动过程的控制让传统工厂以外的资本得以通过新的形式吸纳劳动力。在许多方面，数字技术既拥有传统工厂的空间和纪律功能，又发展出了可以延伸至街道或私人住宅的协调和控制的新形式。\n\n在对当今的数字资本主义进行分析和概念化的过程中，本书转向了一个新的视角：我们不再关注一小批工人是如何操控机器运行的，而是把关注的重点放在以算法组织大量人力劳动为特征的工作领域。与其说它讨论的是计算机化劳动的创造性与交流性，不如说它关注的是那些碎片化的、受控制的重复性工作(以及它们的创造与沟通形式)。它不太关心人工智能对未来的影响，观察的反而是如今正在训练人工智能的工人。从这些数字泰勒主义的形式出发，本书打开了一种新的视角：不再推断数字驱动下的自动化将如何取代活劳动力，而是揭示了活劳动力在当今世界中被重新分配、全新划分、成倍增加和取代替换的复杂方式。\n\n1引言1离开工厂的工人\n\n①The Economist, “Digital Taylorism.\"\n\n011","previous_page":10,"next_page":12}