{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"d6c4d009-0231-45d0-bf15-f2c76c35335c","title":"数字工厂","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787523600474","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"d6c4d009-0231-45d0-bf15-f2c76c35335c","id":"d6c4d009-0231-45d0-bf15-f2c76c35335c","uuid":"d6c4d009-0231-45d0-bf15-f2c76c35335c","title":"数字工厂","normalized_title":"数字工厂","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787523600474","isbns":["9787523600474"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":281,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/d6c4d009-0231-45d0-bf15-f2c76c35335c","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E5%B7%A5%E5%8E%82","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/d6c4d009-0231-45d0-bf15-f2c76c35335c/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/d6c4d009-0231-45d0-bf15-f2c76c35335c/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/d6c4d009-0231-45d0-bf15-f2c76c35335c","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/d6c4d009-0231-45d0-bf15-f2c76c35335c/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/d6c4d009-0231-45d0-bf15-f2c76c35335c/search"},"page":{"printed_page":153,"pdf_page":157,"physical_index":157,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"8d3f51830095b334d591f36ed67e50dfb25870a412d56fcd3e536a072242b11b"},"chapter":"第3章分散的工厂：众包工作","content":"因此，众包工作显然不能被理解为泰勒主义的简单重生，因为劳动在空间和合同条款中的组织形式实际上往往与泰勒主义工厂正好相反。除了丹尼尔及其同事分散在世界各地之外，他们的合同模式是与大多数传统工厂的另一关键区别所在。将工人灵活地按需纳入工厂是众包工作的一个关键特征，也是其与泰勒主义工厂的重要区别之一。规范工人的合同模式旨在实现最大的灵活性，并使平台免于承担对工人的一切义务。如前几章所说，独立承包商和计件工资的回归等趋势可能是它们在众包工作平台上最激进的表达方式。事实证明，这些元素是数字泰勒主义的关键。它们和组织劳动过程的数字模式一起，不仅有助于创造高度灵活的劳动力，而且对确保劳动力在工厂纪律的空间之外被资本吸收至关重要。\n\n大部分平台都把自己的工人——尤其是那些从事微任务的人———看作按任务计费的“独立承包商”。在平台上，众包工人与劳动力购买者之间的法律关系只在任务执行期间存续。在微任务平台上，这种关系往往只延续几秒钟或几分钟。通过登录平台，工人可以找到好儿份照片标注的工作。在接受一项任务之后，他们可能会被问及照片中是否存在人类。回答完这个问题后，在平台向工人的账户转账的同时，工人已经开始进行下一项任务了。\n\n1第3章分散的工厂：众包工作\n\n153","previous_page":152,"next_page":154}