{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"da449d3c-e538-4fac-876f-cdd7ee3fd3f8","title":"共享经济 重构未来商业新模式=Peers inc  how people and platforms are inventing the collaborative economy and reinventing capitalism","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787213067853","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"da449d3c-e538-4fac-876f-cdd7ee3fd3f8","id":"da449d3c-e538-4fac-876f-cdd7ee3fd3f8","uuid":"da449d3c-e538-4fac-876f-cdd7ee3fd3f8","title":"共享经济 重构未来商业新模式=Peers inc  how people and platforms are inventing the collaborative economy and reinventing capitalism","normalized_title":"共享经济重构未来商业新模式peersinchowpeopleandplatformsareinventingthecollaborativeeconomyandreinventingcapitalism","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787213067853","isbns":["9787213067853"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":296,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/da449d3c-e538-4fac-876f-cdd7ee3fd3f8","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%20%E9%87%8D%E6%9E%84%E6%9C%AA%E6%9D%A5%E5%95%86%E4%B8%9A%E6%96%B0%E6%A8%A1%E5%BC%8F%3DPeers%20inc%20%20how%20people%20and%20platforms%20are%20inventing%20the%20collaborative%20economy%20and%20reinventing%20capitalism","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/da449d3c-e538-4fac-876f-cdd7ee3fd3f8/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/da449d3c-e538-4fac-876f-cdd7ee3fd3f8/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/da449d3c-e538-4fac-876f-cdd7ee3fd3f8","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/da449d3c-e538-4fac-876f-cdd7ee3fd3f8/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/da449d3c-e538-4fac-876f-cdd7ee3fd3f8/search"},"page":{"printed_page":188,"pdf_page":211,"physical_index":211,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"56eafaf845954c088c3e2e32f950124b4e3dbcea922844e324c89cc7f25a0720"},"chapter":"湛庐","content":"平台经济，效率会导致社会不公吗\n\n人人共享结构的不断扩展和发展，会对经济产生什么影响?以Airbnb为例，伴随其逐渐发展，价值正在三个重要的方向被创造出来。\n\n第一，平台本身通过聚集过剩产能增加了大量价值。\n\n第二，每个个体都在增加价值（一般来说，个体只会增加对他有利的价值)。这是公司创新的本质：将未被充分利用的资源（备用的卧室和暂时空置的公寓）转化成对拥有者有利的资源。与此同时，Airbnb还在降低旅游者需要支付的价格。当100万间空闲的卧室形成一个新市场时，传统的宾馆也就不可避免会感到压力。\n\n第三个价值的来源是团体—群体之间整合成的网络形成了巨大价值。这一由群体组成的网络往往也是最重要的部分。考虑到同类网络的价值，2014年，风险投资家对Airbnb的估值是100亿美元。\n\n开始时，每个人看上去都还不错，但如果深入探索一个快速成长的平台发展带来的所有可能结果，我们就会发现，除了高端酒店市场之外，很多中低端酒店会由于Airbnb为顾客所做的一切而倒闭。酒店的全职工作会消失，财富会在Airbnb和作为独立承包商的房主之间进行分配，平台的运作使之成了财富中心。\n\n在未来，有效率的平台和共享平台运作的个体之间的合作将会蔓延到各行各业。罗克珊·谷珍(RoxaneGoogin）是一位给操控数十亿美元的基金经理提供建议的技术分析师，她在近期出版的时事评论杂志《高科技观察者》(HighTechObserver)）中为我们指引了发展的方向。\n\n集中效应是非常明显的。集中处理的引擎(在人人共享模式中被称为平台）是处于不断发展中的，但一旦该引擎发挥作用，下一步的\n\nPEERS INC共享经济\n\n188","previous_page":187,"next_page":189}